An updated systematic review on the association between atmospheric particulate matter pollution and prevalence of SARS-CoV-2.
An updated systematic review on the association between atmospheric particulate matter pollution and prevalence of SARS-CoV-2.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.envres.2021.110898
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发表时间：
2021-04
影响因子：
8.3
通讯作者：
Mirzaee SA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Maleki M;Anvari E;Hopke PK;Noorimotlagh Z;Mirzaee SA
2019 年 12 月 31 日，中国武汉市出现了新型人类冠状病毒（COVID-19），它是由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2（SARS-CoV-2）引起的。关于病毒的主要传播途径（包括空气传播途径）存在很大争议。目前的工作是一项系统文献综述（SR），旨在评估空气污染尤其是颗粒物污染与 SARS-CoV-2 传播和加速传播之间的关系。我们进行了系统的文献检索，以确定四个国际电子数据库中截至 2020 年 10 月 31 日发表的有关疾病传播和颗粒物空气污染的可用研究。从纳入的研究结果来看，有人认为大气颗粒物污染在SARS-CoV-2的传播中发挥了作用，但文献并未证实它增强了传播，尽管有研究提出大气颗粒物可以作为病毒载体，促进其传播。因此，尽管 PM 浓度本身并不能有效传播 COVID-19 疾病，但还涉及其他气象和环境参数，包括环境空气中的颗粒大小、天气条件、风速、相对湿度 (RH) 和温度。因此，有必要考虑所有影响参数以防止 COVID-19 疾病的传播。需要更多的研究来加强科学证据并支持更明确的结论。
On December 31, 2019, the novel human coronavirus (COVID-19) was emerged in Wuhan city, China, which is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). There is a much controversial debate about the major pathways of transmission of the virus including airborne route. The present work is a systematic literature review (SR) aimed to assess the association of air pollution especially particulate matter pollution in the transmission and acceleration of the spread of SARS-CoV-2. The systematic literature search was performed to identify the available studies published through October 31, 2020 concerning the transmission of the disease and particulate matter air pollution in four international electronic databases. From the results of the included studies, there are suggestions that atmospheric particulate matter pollution plays a role in the SARS-CoV-2 spread, but the literature has not confirmed that it enhances the transmission although some studies have proposed that atmospheric particulate matter can operate as a virus carrier, promoting its spread. Therefore, although PM concentration alone cannot be effective in spreading the COVID-19 disease, other meteorological and environmental parameters including size of particles in ambient air, weather conditions, wind speed, relative humidity (RH) and temperature are involved. Therefore, it is necessary to consider all influencing parameters to prevent the spreading of COVID-19 disease. More studies are required to strengthen the scientific evidence and support more definitive conclusions.
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DOI：
10.1186/s12940-016-0115-2
发表时间：
2016-02-11
期刊：
Environmental health : a global access science source
影响因子：
--
作者：
Feng C;Li J;Sun W;Zhang Y;Wang Q
通讯作者：
Wang Q
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17114047
发表时间：
2020-06-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
Adhikari, Atin;Yin, Jingjing
通讯作者：
Yin, Jingjing
影响因子：
8.3
作者：
Bontempi, E.
通讯作者：
Bontempi, E.
影响因子：
6.4
作者：
Booth, TF;Kournikakis, B;Plummer, F
通讯作者：
Plummer, F
影响因子：
15.9
作者：
Block, Michelle L.;Calderon-Garciduenas, Lilian
通讯作者：
Calderon-Garciduenas, Lilian