Introduction: feminist protests and politics in a world in crisis
Introduction: feminist protests and politics in a world in crisis
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简介：危机世界中的女权主义抗议和政治
DOI：
10.1080/13552074.2021.2005358
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Nazneen S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nazneen S
欢迎来到《性别与发展》关于危机世界中的女权主义抗议和政治的特刊。这一双重问题是在全球大流行病期间产生的，这一流行病引发了深刻的经济危机和全球前所未有的公共卫生紧急情况。当我们被要求共同编辑这一期时，我们认为对女权主义抗议和政治的关注再及时不过了。我们正在经历的多重和相互关联的危机对妇女、跨性别者和非二元人群的权利以及在政策、话语和实践中取得的性别平等成果产生了不利影响。我们热衷于探索性别公正和女权主义组织的快速发展的领域，并确定女权主义的新能量位于何处，以及建设女权主义未来的前进道路。我们的生活被人为的气候危机蒙上阴影，COVID-19大流行的后果正在影响数百万人，摧毁生计和经济。暴力冲突变得更加旷日持久，反映了不平等的全球经济和政治秩序，这种秩序维持着代理人战争，其先进技术使战争能够远程进行，侵略者的伤亡有限。与此同时，从这些军事干预和自然资源开采冲突中受益的全球北方国家正在加强反移民法律，并加强边境控制措施，以阻止难民和移民。伴随这些法律而来的是煽动仇视伊斯兰教的极端主义言论和依赖对性别、种族和阶级的保守解释来界定公民身份和归属的不同形式的宗教原教旨主义。激励当代女权主义和性别公正斗争的问题是多种多样的。在过去的十年里，女权主义组织面临着新的挑战。其中包括保守的民粹主义势力的崛起，这些势力吸收了女权主义议程，并将各种行为者聚集在一起，破坏性别平等成果。这种上升伴随着民主的倒退，以及许多国家的独裁主义、种族主义和仇外心理和紧缩政策的增长。这些趋势导致各国政府越来越多地限制言论和表达自由、结社自由以及和平集会自由。在限制公民自由的过程中，我们观察到政治制度重写了政治组织和公民参与的轮廓，从而重塑了公民身份。公民空间与形成公民影响其活动所处社会政治和经济环境的能力的成文和不成文规则有关，
Welcome to Gender & Development’s special double issue on Feminist Protests and Politics in a World in Crisis. This double issue was produced during a global pandemic that has triggered a deep economic crisis and an unprecedented public health emergency worldwide. When we were approached to co-edit this issue, we thought the focus on feminist protest and politics could not be more timely. The multiple and interconnected crises we are living through have adversely impacted women’s, trans and non-binary people’s rights, and gender equality gains made in policy, discourse and practice. We were keen to explore the rapidly evolving terrain of gender justice and feminist organising, and identify where the new energies within feminism were located, and what may be the ways forward for building a feminist future. Our lives are overshadowed by a man-made climate crisis, and the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic is affecting millions and decimating livelihoods and economies. Violent conflicts have become more prolonged, and reflect an unequal global economic and political order that sustains proxy wars with sophisticated technology that allows warfare to be fought remotely, with limited casualties to aggressors. All the while, countries in the global North-which benefit from these military interventions and conflicts for natural resource extraction-are strengthening anti-immigration laws and heightening border control measures to keep refugees and migrants out. These laws are accompanied by extremist discourses that mobilise Islamophobia and different forms of religious fundamentalisms that rely on conservative interpretations of gender, race and class to define citizenship and belonging. The issues that animate contemporary feminist and gender justice struggles are diverse. In the last decade, new challenges to feminist organising have emerged. These include the rise of conservative populist forces that have co-opted feminist agendas and brought together a diverse set of actors to dismantle gender equality gains. This rise is accompanied by democratic backsliding, and growth in authoritarianism, racism and xenophobia and austerity in many countries. These trends have led governments to increasingly limit freedom of speech and expression, association, and freedom of peaceful assembly. In limiting civil liberties, we observe political regimes re-writing the contours of political organising and citizen engagement, thus reshaping citizenship. Civic space, which is linked to written and unwritten rules that shape the ability of citizens to influence the socio-political and economic context in which they operate, is being
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2017
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L. Overton
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