Breeding Influenza: The Political Virology of Offshore Farming

Breeding Influenza: The Political Virology of Offshore Farming
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流感繁殖:离岸农业的政治病毒学

DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8330.2009.00702.x
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
R. Wallace
R. Wallace
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Wallace

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翻译后摘要:A型流感(H5N1),禽流感病毒株的地理范围,异种特异性和临床过程,表明该病毒是一个很好的候选人大流行感染。 病毒的病毒学、致病机制和传播途径已引起人们的广泛关注。相比之下,很少有人致力于确定流感的社会根源。在这篇文章中,我回顾了H5N1的地理分布特性,包括其毒力演变的机制。这里的新贡献是试图将这些与农业综合企业和全球金融的政治经济学相结合。特别是努力解释为什么H5N1出现在中国南方在1997年。该地区的近人类特异性重组体库似乎受到了中国新自由化经济带来的机会结构的阶段性变化。200纳米长的流感病毒似乎能够整合人类跨越大陆距离生产所施加的选择压力,这种整合应该反过来被任何病毒分析所吸收。
Abstract:  The geographic extent, xenospecificity, and clinical course of influenza A (H5N1), the bird flu strain, suggest the virus is an excellent candidate for a pandemic infection. Much attention has been paid to the virus's virology, pathogenesis and spread. In contrast, little effort has been aimed at identifying influenza's social origins. In this article, I review H5N1's phylogeographic properties, including mechanisms for its evolving virulence. The novel contribution here is the attempt to integrate these with the political economies of agribusiness and global finance. Particular effort is made to explain why H5N1 emerged in southern China in 1997. It appears the region's reservoir of near‐human‐specific recombinants was subjected to a phase change in opportunity structure brought about by China's newly liberalized economy. Influenza, 200 nm long, seems able to integrate selection pressures imposed by human production across continental distances, an integration any analysis of the virus should assimilate in turn.
适应性慢性感染、结构性压力和医学灵丹妙药:还原论疗法是否会选择整体疾病?
DOI: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2004.04.004
发表时间: 2004
期刊: Bio Systems.
影响因子: --
作者:
Wallace,Rodrick;Wallace,RobertG
通讯作者: Wallace,RobertG
DOI: 10.1086/518579
发表时间: 2007-07-01
影响因子: 11.8
作者:
Myers, Kendall P.;Setterquist, Sharon F.;Gray, Gregory C.
通讯作者: Gray, Gregory C.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.16.9363
发表时间: 1999-08-03
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Guan, Y;Shortridge, KF;Webster, RG
通讯作者: Webster, RG