Goal-Directed Action Representation in Autism

Goal-Directed Action Representation in Autism
复制标题

自闭症的目标导向行动表征

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
N. Georgieff
N. Georgieff
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Zalla;N. Labruyere;N. Georgieff

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本研究的目的是调查自闭症患者表现目标导向行为的能力。我们比较了自闭症受试者(n=16),弱智受试者(n=14)和正常健康受试者(n=15)在排序任务中的表现,该任务包括将单个事件的图片以适当的顺序排列,以便制作连贯的故事。提出了三类行动:(a)对物体的行动;(B)在更广泛的时空背景下对物体的行动;(c)互动行动。与两个对照组相比,自闭症受试者在安排物体上的动作顺序时受损。这种损伤可能有助于解释自闭症患者的执行缺陷和理解他人行为的困难。
The aim of the present study was to investigate the ability of individuals with autism to represent goal-directed behavioural actions. We compared the performance of subjects with autism (n=16), mentally retarded subjects (n=14) and normal healthy subjects (n=15) in a sequencing task consisted in arranging pictures of single events in their appropriate order so as to make coherent stories. Three types of actions were presented: (a) actions on objects; (b) actions on objects in a broader spatio-temporal context; (c) interactive actions. Autistic subjects were impaired in arranging sequences of actions on objects, as compared to both control groups. This impairment might contribute to explaining both executive deficits and difficulties in understanding others’ behaviour in autism.
DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.31.5.838
发表时间: 1995-09-01
影响因子: 4
作者:
MELTZOFF, AN
通讯作者: MELTZOFF, AN
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1991.tb00351.x
发表时间: 1991-11-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
OZONOFF, S;PENNINGTON, BF;ROGERS, SJ
通讯作者: ROGERS, SJ
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1992.tb01662.x
发表时间: 1992-08-01
期刊: CHILD DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
SIGMAN, MD;KASARI, C;YIRMIYA, N
通讯作者: YIRMIYA, N