Stages and processes of change as predictors of drug use among methadone maintenance patients.

Stages and processes of change as predictors of drug use among methadone maintenance patients.
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变化的阶段和过程作为美沙酮维持患者药物使用的预测因素。

DOI:
10.1037//1064-1297.5.1.65
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lamb,RJ
Lamb,RJ
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Belding,MA;Iguchi,MY;Lamb,RJ

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在这项研究中,作者评估了美沙酮维持患者的变化阶段和变化过程测量的预测有效性。治疗开始一个月后,参与者完成问卷调查,提供关于停止使用多种药物的准备程度的阶段和过程评分。参与者还完成了一个算法,根据他们陈述的戒烟意图将他们分配到一个阶段类别。该算法预测测试后12周的尿液分析结果;然而,只有一个阶段量表(沉思)和没有过程量表与结果显著相关。在层次回归中,阶段和过程量表得分显著提高了测试后戒断的预测,超出了基线无药尿率,但这种效果仅归因于沉思量表。尽管阶段和过程量表被广泛使用,但它们还没有明确地证明预测的有效性。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2019 APA,版权所有)
In this study the authors evaluated the predictive validity of stages-of-change and processes-of-change measures among methadone maintenance patients. One month after treatment entry, participants completed questionnaires providing stage and process scale scores regarding readiness to discontinue polydrug use. Participants also completed an algorithm assigning them to a stage category on the basis of their stated intentions regarding quitting. The algorithm predicted urinalysis results during a 12-week posttest period; however, only 1 stage scale (contemplation) and no process scales correlated significantly with outcome. In a hierarchical regression, stage and process scale scores significantly improved prediction of posttest abstinence beyond that afforded by baseline drug-free urine rates, but this effect was attributable to the contemplation scale alone. Despite their widespread use, stage and process scales have yet to demonstrate clearly predictive validity.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved)
DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.11.6.386
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1996
期刊:
影响因子: --
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