Facial EMG responses to emotional expressions are related to emotion perception ability.

Facial EMG responses to emotional expressions are related to emotion perception ability.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0084053
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Wilhelm O
Wilhelm O
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Künecke J;Hildebrandt A;Recio G;Sommer W;Wilhelm O

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尽管大多数人可以很好地识别出情绪的表达,但根据体现的模拟理论,他们在这种能力上仍然有所不同然而,在表达观察过程中,对仿真和情绪感知能力之间的关系的发现是等效的对情绪的差异及其与面部肌肉反应的关系 - 用肌电图(EMG)记录,以响应情绪表情,n°=°=°269参与者完成了多个任务。 (N°=°110)在短视频的独立情感分类任务中,显示了六个情绪。对愤怒,快乐,悲伤和中性表达的反应,瓦楞纸的表达表明,波纹器活动中的个体差异可以分为对所有面孔的一般反应,并且与情感相关的响应揭示了与情绪相关的关系的关系。反应和情感感知能力,为面部肌肉激活在情感感知中的作用提供了证据。
Although most people can identify facial expressions of emotions well, they still differ in this ability. According to embodied simulation theories understanding emotions of others is fostered by involuntarily mimicking the perceived expressions, causing a “reactivation” of the corresponding mental state. Some studies suggest automatic facial mimicry during expression viewing; however, findings on the relationship between mimicry and emotion perception abilities are equivocal. The present study investigated individual differences in emotion perception and its relationship to facial muscle responses - recorded with electromyogram (EMG) - in response to emotional facial expressions. N° = °269 participants completed multiple tasks measuring face and emotion perception. EMG recordings were taken from a subsample (N° = °110) in an independent emotion classification task of short videos displaying six emotions. Confirmatory factor analyses of the m. corrugator supercilii in response to angry, happy, sad, and neutral expressions showed that individual differences in corrugator activity can be separated into a general response to all faces and an emotion-related response. Structural equation modeling revealed a substantial relationship between the emotion-related response and emotion perception ability, providing evidence for the role of facial muscle activation in emotion perception from an individual differences perspective.
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