The whole picture: Child maltreatment experiences of youths who were physically abused.

The whole picture: Child maltreatment experiences of youths who were physically abused.
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整体情况:遭受身体虐待的青少年的儿童虐待经历。

DOI:
10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.12.006
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Trickett,PenelopeK
Trickett,PenelopeK
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stevens,KristopherI;Schneiderman,JanetU;Negriff,Sonya;Brinkmann,Andrea;Trickett,PenelopeK

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本研究的目的是利用虐待案件记录抽象化工具(MCRAI)来描述被确定为身体虐待的城市青少年样本的虐待经历。样本(n= 303)来自2002-2005年活跃的儿童保护服务(CPS)案例,并回顾了5年的儿童保护服务记录。将mccrai确定的身体虐待青少年的人口统计和虐待经历与没有身体虐待的虐待青少年和CPS确定的身体虐待青少年进行比较,当他们进入这个纵向研究。采用t检验和卡方检验比较mcrai识别为身体虐待的样本与mcrai识别为非身体虐待的样本的人口统计学和虐待经历。在总样本中,156人(51%)被MCRAI确定为身体虐待,其中96.8%的青少年还经历过其他类型的虐待。然而,最初被CPS认定为身体虐待的青少年与其他形式的虐待几乎没有同时发生(37.7%)。与mccrai识别的非身体虐待青少年相比,mccrai识别的身体虐待青少年的CPS报告的平均数量和虐待事件的平均数量显着更高。从第一次向CPS报告到进入研究的病例记录历史的生命线图发现,男孩和女孩在虐待经历方面存在实质性的个体差异。因此,从单一报告中获得虐待信息大大低估了身体虐待的普遍程度和其他虐待类型的共同发生。
The purpose of the current study was to describe the maltreatment experiences of a sample of urban youths identified as physically abused using the Maltreatment Case Record Abstraction Instrument (MCRAI). The sample (n= 303) of 9–12 year old youths was recruited from active child protective services (CPS) cases in 2002–2005, and five years of child protective service records were reviewed. The demographic and maltreatment experiences of MCRAI-identified youths with physical abuse were compared to maltreated youths who were not physically abused and youths who were identified as physically abused by CPS when they entered this longitudinal study.T-tests and chi-square tests were used to compare the demographics and maltreatment experiences of the sample MCRAI-identified physically abused to the sample MCRAI-identified as nonphysically abused maltreated by gender. Of the total sample, 156 (51%) were identified by MCRAI as physically abused and 96.8% of these youth also experienced other types of maltreatment. Whereas youth with the initial CPS identification of physical abuse showed little co-occurrence (37.7%) with other forms of maltreatment. The MCRAI-identified physically abused youths had a significantly higher mean number of CPS reports and higher mean number of incidents of maltreatment than MCRAI-identified nonphysically maltreated youths. Lifeline plots of case record history from the time of first report to CPS to entry into the study found substantial individual variability in maltreatment experiences for both boys and girls. Thus, obtaining maltreatment information from a single report vastly underestimates the prevalence of physical abuse and the co-occurrence of other maltreatment types.
DOI: 10.1007/s10896-009-9269-9
发表时间: 2010-01
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Moylan, Carrie A.;Herrenkohl, Todd I.;Sousa, Cindy;Tajima, Emiko A.;Herrenkohl, Roy C.;Russo, M. Jean
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发表时间: 1999-12-01
影响因子: 13.3
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通讯作者: Smailes, EM
受虐待的残疾儿童和非残疾儿童的性别差异。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1997
期刊: International Journal of Child Abuse & Neglect
影响因子: --
作者:
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虐待儿童 2012
DOI: --
发表时间: 2013
期刊:
影响因子: --
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Families.
通讯作者: Families.
DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.08.021
发表时间: 2014
影响因子: 4.8
作者:
Negriff,Sonya;Schneiderman,JanetU;Smith,Caitlin;Schreyer,JustineK;Trickett,PenelopeK
通讯作者: Trickett,PenelopeK