The Effects of Child Abuse and Exposure to Domestic Violence on Adolescent Internalizing and Externalizing Behavior Problems.
The Effects of Child Abuse and Exposure to Domestic Violence on Adolescent Internalizing and Externalizing Behavior Problems.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10896-009-9269-9
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发表时间：
2010-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Russo, M. Jean
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Moylan, Carrie A.;Herrenkohl, Todd I.;Sousa, Cindy;Tajima, Emiko A.;Herrenkohl, Roy C.;Russo, M. Jean
关键词：
本研究旨在探讨儿童期遭受虐待和家庭暴力对青少年内化和外化行为的影响。这项分析的数据来自Lehigh纵向研究，这是一项对457名青年进行的前瞻性研究，涉及家庭暴力的结果以及个人和家庭的复原力。结果表明，虐待儿童、家庭暴力以及两者的结合（即，双重暴露）增加了儿童在青春期内化和外化结果的风险。当考虑到与家庭和周围环境中的额外压力源相关的风险因素时，与非暴露青年相比，只有那些双重暴露的儿童的测试结果风险升高。然而，虽然与单次暴露的儿童相比，双重暴露的儿童的结果预测存在一些可观察到的差异（即，仅受虐待或仅遭受家庭暴力），这些差异在统计学上并不显著。分析表明，男孩和女孩受到的影响在统计上是相当的。
This study examines the effects of child abuse and domestic violence exposure in childhood on adolescent internalizing and externalizing behaviors. Data for this analysis are from the Lehigh Longitudinal Study, a prospective study of 457 youth addressing outcomes of family violence and resilience in individuals and families. Results show that child abuse, domestic violence, and both in combination (i.e., dual exposure) increase a child’s risk for internalizing and externalizing outcomes in adolescence. When accounting for risk factors associated with additional stressors in the family and surrounding environment, only those children with dual exposure had an elevated risk of the tested outcomes compared to non-exposed youth. However, while there were some observable differences in the prediction of outcomes for children with dual exposure compared to those with single exposure (i.e., abuse only or exposure to domestic violence only), these difference were not statistically significant. Analyses showed that the effects of exposure for boys and girls are statistically comparable.
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影响因子：
8
作者：
Bauer, Nerissa S.;Herrenkohl, Todd I.;Hawkins, J. David
通讯作者：
Hawkins, J. David
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Fergusson, DM;Lynskey, MT
通讯作者：
Lynskey, MT
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
HUGHES, HM
通讯作者：
HUGHES, HM
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Herrera, VM;McCloskey, LA
通讯作者：
McCloskey, LA
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-199701000-00025
发表时间：
1997-01-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
Fantuzzo, J;Boruch, R;Marcus, S
通讯作者：
Marcus, S