Alcohol use and subsequent cerebrovascular disease hospitalizations.
Alcohol use and subsequent cerebrovascular disease hospitalizations.
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饮酒和随后的脑血管疾病住院治疗。
作者：
A. Klatsky;M. Armstrong;G. Friedman
我们研究了报告的酒精使用与几种脑血管疾病住院率之间的关系。每日饮酒量在三杯或三杯以上，而不是较轻的饮酒量，与出血性脑血管疾病，特别是脑出血的住院率较高有关。年龄、血压和黑人种族是出血事件的其他独立预测因素；高血压似乎是酒精使用和出血事件之间关系的部分中介。酒精使用与闭塞性脑血管疾病住院率较低相关；在两性，白人和黑人，以及颅外和脑内闭塞病变中，呈反比关系。闭塞性疾病住院治疗的其他预测因素包括年龄、血压、吸烟、血糖和总胆固醇浓度以及基线疾病。我们的数据表明，大量饮酒会增加出血性脑血管事件的风险，但饮酒可能会降低闭塞性病变的风险。
We studied the relations between reported alcohol use and the incidence of hospitalization for several types of cerebrovascular disease. Daily consumption of three or more drinks, but not lighter drinking, was related to higher hospitalization rates for hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease, especially intracerebral hemorrhage. Age, blood pressure, and black race were other independent predictors of hemorrhagic events; higher blood pressure appeared to be a partial mediator of the relation between alcohol use and hemorrhagic events. Alcohol use was associated with lower hospitalization rates for occlusive cerebrovascular disease; an inverse relation was present in both sexes, whites and blacks, and for extracranial and intracerebral occlusive lesions. Other predictors of hospitalization for occlusive disease included age, blood pressure, smoking, blood glucose and total cholesterol concentrations, and baseline disease. Our data suggest that heavier drinking increases the risk of hemorrhagic cerebrovascular events, but that alcohol use may lessen the risk of occlusive lesions.
脑梗塞与慢性酒精中毒的关联：尸检研究。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1981.tb05355.x
发表时间：
1981
期刊：
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子：
--
作者：
Walbran,BB;Nelson,JS;Taylor,JR
通讯作者：
Taylor,JR
适量饮酒对血清载脂蛋白 A-I 和 A-II 的影响。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1985
期刊：
JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association
影响因子：
--
作者：
CamargoJr,CA;Williams,PT;Vranizan,KM;Albers,JJ;Wood,PD
通讯作者：
Wood,PD
影响因子：
158.5
作者：
STAMPFER, MJ;COLDITZ, GA;HENNEKENS, CH
通讯作者：
HENNEKENS, CH