Development of the Smoking Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (S-KAP) Instrument.

Development of the Smoking Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (S-KAP) Instrument.
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DOI:
10.1177/002204260903900207
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发表时间:
2009-03
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Guydish J
Guydish J
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Delucchi KL;Tajima B;Guydish J

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本报告描述了一种新的衡量吸烟知识,态度和做法(S-KAP)的治疗提供者的发展和测量特性。数据基于在三个药物滥用治疗或艾滋病毒护理机构之一工作的336名受薪工作人员的调查答复。探索性因素分析,用于检查的因素结构,指出五个潜在的因素:一个单一的“知识”的因素,三个“态度”的因素(“治疗障碍”,“辅导员自我因素。知识量表的标准化Cronbach α系数为0.85。障碍、自我效能和态度的系数分别为0.81、0.72和0.74。实践量表的标准化Cronbach α系数为0.91。这些结果表明,拟议的量表具有相当好的心理测量学特征,并将允许研究人员量化工作人员的知识,态度和实践有关戒烟治疗和问题。
This report describes the development and measurement characteristics of a new measure of smoking knowledge, attitudes, and practices (S-KAP) among treatment providers. Data are based on survey responses from 336 paid staff working in one of three drug abuse treatment or HIV care settings. Exploratory factor analysis, used to examine the factor structure, pointed towards five underlying factors: a single “knowledge” factor, three “attitude” factors (‘treatment barriers,’ ‘counselor self-factor. The Knowledge scale had a standardized Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of .85. The coefficients for Barriers, Self-Efficacy, and Attitudes were .81, .72, and .74, respectively. The Practice scale had a standardized Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of .91. These results indicate that the proposed scales have reasonably good psychometric characteristics and will allow researchers to quantify staff knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding smoking cessation treatments and issues.
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