RNA-binding proteins in neurological diseases

RNA-binding proteins in neurological diseases
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神经系统疾病中的 RNA 结合蛋白

DOI:
10.1007/s11427-014-4647-9
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发表时间:
2014-03
期刊:
Science China Life Sciences
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wu Jane Y.
Wu Jane Y.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mangelsdorf, Marie;Liu JiangHong;Zhu Li;Wu Jane Y.

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新兴的研究支持RNA结合蛋白(RBP)在人类生物学和发病机制中发挥关键作用。RBP是RNA加工和代谢中的重要参与者,包括前mRNA剪接、多聚腺苷酸化、转运、监视、mRNA定位、mRNA稳定性控制、翻译控制和各种类型RNA的编辑。RBP基因的异常表达和突变影响RNA加工的各个步骤,改变靶基因功能。限制性商业惯例与包括神经系统疾病在内的各种疾病有关。本文主要对Nova-1/Nova-2、HuR/HuB/HuC/HuD、TDP-43、Fus、Rbfox 1/Rbfox 2、QKI和FMRP等RNA结合蛋白的功能及其在人类疾病中的作用进行了综述。
Emerging studies support that RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) play critical roles in human biology and pathogenesis. RBPs are essential players in RNA processing and metabolism, including pre-mRNA splicing, polyadenylation, transport, surveillance, mRNA localization, mRNA stability control, translational control and editing of various types of RNAs. Aberrant expression of and mutations in RBP genes affect various steps of RNA processing, altering target gene function. RBPs have been associated with various diseases, including neurological diseases. Here, we mainly focus on selected RNA-binding proteins including Nova-1/Nova-2, HuR/HuB/HuC/HuD, TDP-43, Fus, Rbfox1/Rbfox2, QKI and FMRP, discussing their function and roles in human diseases.
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发表时间: 2009-02-20
期刊: Cell
影响因子: 64.5
作者:
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