Cultivating Altruism Around Computing Resources: Anticipation Work in a Scholarly Community

Cultivating Altruism Around Computing Resources: Anticipation Work in a Scholarly Community
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围绕计算资源培养利他主义:学术界的预期工作

DOI:
10.1145/3610185
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wiese, Jason
Wiese, Jason
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cohoon, Johanna;Kabir, Kazi Sinthia;Motahar, Tamanna;Wiese, Jason

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科学软件的用户研究可以为设计提供信息,并说明学术研究人员的独特关注点。在这项研究中,我们探索了云计算研究的测试平台CloudLab上的用户体验。通过15个半结构化访谈和观察,我们观察到时间作为一种资源对系统用户的重要性。我们观察到CloudLab用户在平台上与其他用户战略性地协调他们的时间,导航出版和其他学术截止日期的限制。令人惊讶的是,我们发现这种协调可能涉及利他行为,即用户在CloudLab上共享分配给个人使用的时间。鉴于先前的CSCW文献演员如何寻求利用时间,我们提出了具体的设计干预的机会。我们在所有可能的干预措施中采取的策略是提高用户对影响其同行平台使用的节奏的认识,不仅基于对CloudLab预订的了解,还基于用户在截止日期前的进度进行协调。这项工作的影响通知其他类似的网络基础设施系统的设计在科学中,用户独立协调资源的使用。
User research for scientific software can inform design and account for the unique concerns of academic researchers. In this study, we explored the user experience on a testbed for cloud computing research, CloudLab. Through 15 semi-structured interviews and observation, we observed the importance of time as a resource to system users. We observed CloudLab users strategically coordinating their time on the platform with other users, navigating the constraints of publication and other academic deadlines. Surprisingly, we found that this coordination may involve altruistic behaviors where users share time on CloudLab that had been allocated for personal use. In light of prior CSCW literature on how actors seek to harness time, we propose concrete opportunities for design interventions. Our strategy across all possible interventions is to increase users' awareness of the rhythms affecting their peers' platform use, allowing coordination based not just on knowledge of CloudLab reservations but also users' progress toward deadlines. The implications of this work inform the design of other similar cyberinfrastructure systems in science where users independently coordinate use of resources.
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