AI for social good and the corporate capture of global development

AI for social good and the corporate capture of global development
复制标题

人工智能造福社会和企业把握全球发展

DOI:
10.1080/02681102.2023.2299351
复制
发表时间:
2024
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Iazzolino G
Iazzolino G
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Iazzolino G

文献摘要

参考文献

相似文献

本文重点介绍AI for Social Good (AI4SG)运动,该运动旨在利用人工智能(AI)和机器学习(ML)来实现联合国可持续发展目标(UN SDGs)。它认为,通过AI4SG,大型科技公司正试图在发展政策和学术空间内推进人工智能驱动的技术解决方案,为租金提取创造新的机会。本文将AI4SG置于ICT4D的历史中。它还强调了人工智能第4sg与所谓的第四次工业革命(4IR)的连续性,该框架将人工智能和其他数字创新置于国家和国际发展和产业政策议程的中心。通过探索大科技如何试图将数据化去政治化,我们因此认为,AI4SG和4IR是相互加强的话语,通过赋予大科技重塑政策空间和认知基础设施的合法性和权威,同时以前所未有的程度将自己插入公民(数据)和国家(发展和政策)之间,从而达到将发展领域去政治化的目的。
This article focuses on the AI for Social Good (AI4SG) movement, which aims to leverage Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) to achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs). It argues that, through AI4SG, Big Tech is attempting to advance AI-driven technosolutionism within the development policy and scholarly space creating new opportunities for rent extraction. The article situates AI4SG, within the history of ICT4D. It also highlights the contiguity of AI4SG with the so-called 4th Industrial Revolution (4IR), a framework that places AI and other digital innovations at the center of national and international development and industrial policy agendas. By exploring how Big Tech has attempted to depoliticize datafication, we thus suggest that AI4SG and 4IR are mutually reinforcing discourses that serve the purpose of depoliticizing the development arena by bestowing legitimacy and authority to Big Tech to reshape policy spaces and epistemic infrastructures while inserting themselves, to an unprecedented degree, between the citizen (data) and the state (development and policy).
人道主义新宠:“创新转向”及其影响
DOI: 10.1080/01436597.2016.1176856
发表时间: 2016
影响因子: 2
作者:
Tom Scott
通讯作者: Tom Scott
变革管理实践:肯尼亚内罗毕医疗服务部引入综合工资和人事数据库系统的案例
DOI: --
发表时间: 2015
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Dedan Kimathi
通讯作者: Dedan Kimathi
DOI: 10.1177/1527476419831640
发表时间: 2019-05-01
影响因子: 2
作者:
Ricaurte, Paola
通讯作者: Ricaurte, Paola
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-soc-090820-020800
发表时间: 2021-01-01
期刊: ANNUAL REVIEW OF SOCIOLOGY, VOL 47, 2021
影响因子: --
作者:
Burrell, Jenna;Fourcade, Marion
通讯作者: Fourcade, Marion
以发展的名义:南方国家的权力、利润和数据化
DOI: --
发表时间: 2015
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
L. Taylor;Dennis Broeders
通讯作者: Dennis Broeders