Biogeography of wood-boring crustaceans (Isopoda: Limnoriidae) established in European coastal waters.

Biogeography of wood-boring crustaceans (Isopoda: Limnoriidae) established in European coastal waters.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0109593
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Cragg SM
Cragg SM
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Borges LM;Merckelbach LM;Cragg SM

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海洋蛀木虫科的海洋蛀木虫对暴露在海洋环境中的木结构造成巨大破坏。在这项研究中,我们整理了从长达 10 年的实地调查和广泛的文献综述中获得的发生数据。我们的目的是确定欧洲沿海水域中存在哪些蛀木木虫物种;绘制它们在欧洲过去和最近的分布图,以推断物种范围的扩大或缩小;使用气候包络线确定物种环境要求。在先前报道的欧洲发现的六种蛀木 Limnoria 中,只有 Limnoria lignorum、L.quaripunctata 和 L.tripunctata 生长在欧洲沿海水域。 L. carinata 和 L. tuberculata 的定殖状态不确定,而 L. borealis 尚未在欧洲水域定殖。欧洲分布最广的物种是Limnoria lignorum,它也是对一系列盐度最耐受的物种。 L.quadripunctata 和 L.tripunctata 似乎是狭盐的。然而,目前的研究表明,L.quadripunctata 和 L.tripunctata 在欧洲的分布范围比之前的报告显示的要广泛。自从被描述以来,这两个物种都在欧洲被发现,它们分布范围的增加可能是范围扩大的结果。另一方面,随着海洋变暖,L. lignorum 似乎正在向极地撤退。在某些地区(例如英格兰南部和葡萄牙南部),利姆诺里科动物似乎非常丰富,其活动可与特雷迪尼科动物相媲美。因此,监测这些生物在欧洲的分布和破坏活动非常重要。
Marine wood-borers of the Limnoriidae cause great destruction to wooden structures exposed in the marine environment. In this study we collated occurrence data obtained from field surveys, spanning over a period of 10 years, and from an extensive literature review. We aimed to determine which wood-boring limnoriid species are established in European coastal waters; to map their past and recent distribution in Europe in order to infer species range extension or contraction; to determine species environmental requirements using climatic envelopes. Of the six species of wood-boring Limnoria previously reported occurring in Europe, only Limnoria lignorum, L. quadripunctata and L. tripunctata are established in European coastal waters. L. carinata and L. tuberculata have uncertain established status, whereas L. borealis is not established in European waters. The species with the widest distribution in Europe is Limnoria lignorum, which is also the most tolerant species to a range of salinities. L. quadripunctata and L. tripunctata appear to be stenohaline. However, the present study shows that both L. quadripunctata and L. tripunctata are more widespread in Europe than previous reports suggested. Both species have been found occurring in Europe since they were described, and their increased distribution is probably the results of a range expansion. On the other hand L. lignorum appears to be retreating poleward with ocean warming. In certain areas (e.g. southern England, and southern Portugal), limnoriids appear to be very abundant and their activity is rivalling that of teredinids. Therefore, it is important to monitor the distribution and destructive activity of these organisms in Europe.
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发表时间: 2007-07-01
影响因子: 5.8
作者:
Coutts, Ashley D. M.;Dodgshun, Tim J.
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发表时间: 2014-02-13
影响因子: 2.8
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发表时间: 2004-07-01
影响因子: 11.6
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