A Brief Wellbeing Training Session Delivered by a Humanoid Social Robot: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

A Brief Wellbeing Training Session Delivered by a Humanoid Social Robot: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
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由人形社交机器人提供的简短健康培训课程:试点随机对照试验

DOI:
10.48550/arxiv.2308.06435
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
D. Kavanagh
D. Kavanagh
中科院分区:
计算机科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nicole L. Robinson;Jennifer F. Connolly;Gavin Suddrey;D. Kavanagh

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成年人的心理健康和心理困扰正在上升,这表明促进健康、支持和有效且可获得的技术实践的重要性。交互式社交机器人已被测试用于提供健康计划,但尚未被探索用于提供详细的健康技术培训。进行了一项试点随机对照试验,以探索自主人形社交机器人提供简短的正念呼吸技术以促进健康信息的可行性。它包含两个条件:简短的技术培训(“技术”)和控制,旨在代表一个简单的等待列表活动,以代表一个关系建设的讨论(“简单的报告”)。这项试验还探讨了与机器人讨论健康相关话题的意愿。通过方便抽样的招募率很高(53%)。共有230名参与者参加(平均年龄= 29岁),其中71%是高等教育学生。有中等评级的技术享受,感知的有用性,并可能再次重复的技术。交互作用的影响,发现在不同的性别和痛苦程度的分数的措施。男性与高苦恼和女性与低苦恼谁收到了简单的融洽活动报告更大的舒适度,讨论非健康话题比男性与低苦恼和女性与高苦恼。这项试验标志着朝着设计和部署自主健康干预迈出了重要的一步,以调查简短的机器人正念训练计划对亚临床人群的影响。
Mental health and psychological distress are rising in adults, showing the importance of wellbeing promotion, support, and technique practice that is effective and accessible. Interactive social robots have been tested to deliver health programs but have not been explored to deliver wellbeing technique training in detail. A pilot randomised controlled trial was conducted to explore the feasibility of an autonomous humanoid social robot to deliver a brief mindful breathing technique to promote information around wellbeing. It contained two conditions: brief technique training (‘Technique’) and control designed to represent a simple wait-list activity to represent a relationship-building discussion (‘Simple Rapport’). This trial also explored willingness to discuss health-related topics with a robot. Recruitment uptake rate through convenience sampling was high (53%). A total of 230 participants took part (mean age = 29 years) with 71% being higher education students. There were moderate ratings of technique enjoyment, perceived usefulness, and likelihood to repeat the technique again. Interaction effects were found across measures with scores varying across gender and distress levels. Males with high distress and females with low distress who received the simple rapport activity reported greater comfort to discuss non-health topics than males with low distress and females with high distress. This trial marks a notable step towards the design and deployment of an autonomous wellbeing intervention to investigate the impact of a brief robot-delivered mindfulness training program for a sub-clinical population.
DOI: 10.1109/ro-man50785.2021.9515371
发表时间: 2021-08
期刊: 2021 30th IEEE International Conference on Robot & Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)
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