AtPGK2, a member of PGKs gene family in Arabidopsis, has a positive role in salt stress tolerance

AtPGK2, a member of PGKs gene family in Arabidopsis, has a positive role in salt stress tolerance
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AtPGK2是拟南芥PGKs基因家族的成员,在耐盐胁迫中具有积极作用

DOI:
10.1007/s11240-014-0601-6
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hou L
Hou L
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu D;Li WC;Cheng JF;Hou L

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磷酸甘油酸激酶(PGK)不仅在光合作用的碳代谢中起重要作用,而且在糖酵解和光合异生中也起重要作用。虽然已经从多种植物中克隆和纯化了大量PGKs,但其在非生物胁迫下的生理功能仍然不清楚。本研究从拟南芥中鉴定并鉴定了PGKs基因家族的一个成员AtPGK 2。序列分析表明,AtPGK 2与其他物种的PGK蛋白具有较高的序列相似性。通过定量逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)和组织化学β-葡萄糖醛酸酶(β-glucuronidase,β-glucuronidase)分析,证明AtPGK 2主要在萌发的种子和花中表达,且其表达受盐胁迫的诱导。通过形态学和生理学分析,我们发现AtPGK 2的过量表达赋予了转基因拟南芥耐盐性。此外,AtPGK 2过表达植株表现出胁迫响应标记基因RD 29 A、RD 29 B、KIN 1和KIN 2的表达增强。以上结果表明,AtPGK 2基因在拟南芥中的过表达降低了植物对盐胁迫的敏感性,AtPGK 2基因可能在植物的耐盐性中起着积极的作用。据我们所知,这是首次对PGK在高等植物盐胁迫响应中的生理功能进行研究。
Phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) plays a critical role not only in photosynthetic carbon metabolism but also in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Although a large number of PGKs have been cloned and purified from a variety of plant sources, their physiological functions in response to abiotic stresses still remain elusive. Here we identified and characterized a member of PGKs gene family,AtPGK2, fromArabidopsis thaliana. Sequence analysis showed that AtPGK2 had high sequence similarity to PGKs proteins from other species. By using quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and histochemical β-glucuronidase assays, we demonstrated thatAtPGK2was mainly expressed in germinating seeds and flowers, and it could be induced significantly by salt stress. Through morphological and physiological analyses, we found that over-expression ofAtPGK2conferred salt tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis plants. Furthermore,AtPGK2-overexpressing plants showed enhanced expression of stress-responsive marker genes, includingRD29A,RD29B,KIN1andKIN2. Collectively, our results suggested that over-expression ofAtPGK2in Arabidopsis decreased plant sensitivity to salt stress, and AtPGK2 may play a positive role in salt stress tolerance. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the physiological functions of PGK in response to salt stress in higher plants.
ZmAFB2(AFB2 基因的玉米同源物)的过表达可增强转基因烟草的耐盐性
DOI: 10.1007/s11240-012-0219-5
发表时间: 2013-02
期刊: Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture
影响因子: --
作者:
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发表时间: 1998
期刊: DNA sequence : the journal of DNA sequencing and mapping
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