Dead bird surveillance as an early warning system for West Nile virus.

Dead bird surveillance as an early warning system for West Nile virus.
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DOI:
10.3201/eid0704.010405
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发表时间:
2001-07
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
New York State West Nile Virus Avian Surveillance Team
New York State West Nile Virus Avian Surveillance Team
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eidson M;Kramer L;Stone W;Hagiwara Y;Schmit K;New York State West Nile Virus Avian Surveillance Team

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作为 2000 年纽约州西尼罗河 (WN) 病毒监测的一部分,报告了 71,332 只禽类患病或死亡;其中 17,571 只(24.6%)是美洲乌鸦。在检测的 3,976 只死鸟中,有 1,263 只(31.8%)WN 病毒呈阳性。该州 62 个县中,有 60 个县出现 WN 病毒阳性死禽,其中 60 个县首次证实存在病毒活动。在 1,576 只禽类(占测试者的 39.6%)中发现了与 WN 病毒相符的病理结果,其中 832 只(52.8%)呈 WN 病毒阳性。乌鸦死亡报告比病毒活动确认早了几个月,而 WN 病毒阳性鸟类在人类病例出现前 3 个月就被发现。死鸟监测对于早期发现 WN 病毒以及指导公众教育和蚊虫控制工作似乎很有价值。
As part of West Nile (WN) virus surveillance in New York State in 2000, 71,332 ill or dead birds were reported; 17,571 (24.6%) of these were American Crows. Of 3,976 dead birds tested, 1,263 (31.8%) were positive for WN virus. Viral activity was first confirmed in 60 of the state's 62 counties with WN virus-positive dead birds. Pathologic findings compatible with WN virus were seen in 1,576 birds (39.6% of those tested), of which 832 (52.8%) were positive for WN virus. Dead crow reports preceded confirmation of viral activity by several months, and WN virus-positive birds were found >3 months before the onset of human cases. Dead bird surveillance appears to be valuable for early detection of WN virus and for guiding public education and mosquito control efforts.
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发表时间: 2000-05-01
影响因子: 2.4
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