The Theory of Planned Behavior as it predicts potential intention to seek mental health services for depression among college students.

The Theory of Planned Behavior as it predicts potential intention to seek mental health services for depression among college students.
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DOI:
10.1080/07448481.2016.1207646
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发表时间:
2016-11
期刊:
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fernandez Y Garcia E
Fernandez Y Garcia E
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bohon LM;Cotter KA;Kravitz RL;Cello PC Jr;Fernandez Y Garcia E

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9.5%到31.3%的大学生患有抑郁症。大学需要了解与求医行为相关的因素。在三项研究中,将态度、社会规范和感知的行为控制与寻求精神卫生服务的意愿联系起来,并调查寻求护理的障碍。大学生(N = 845,女性64%,男性26%,未知10%)。在研究1和2中创建了新的测量方法,并在研究3中使用结构方程模型进行了检验。一个与计划行为理论部分吻合的模型显示,对护理的积极态度和对行为控制的感知程度越高,直接预示着寻求心理健康服务的意愿越高。对大学生进行心理健康障碍和治疗方面的教育,提高对现有服务的了解,并解决长期护理的有限机会,可能会提高患抑郁症学生的治愈率。
Between 9.5% and 31.3% of College students suffer from depression. Universities need to understand the factors that relate to care-seeking behavior. Across 3 studies, to relate attitude, social norms, and perceived behavioral control to intention to seek mental health services, and to investigate barriers to care-seeking. University college students (N = 845, 64% female, 26% male, and 10% unspecified). New measures were created in studies 1 and 2, and were examined using structural equation modeling in study 3. Partially consistent with the Theory of Planned Behavior, a model with an excellent fit revealed that more positive attitudes about care and higher perceived behavioral control directly predicted higher intention to seek mental health services. Educating college students about mental health disorders and treatments, enhancing knowledge about available services, and addressing limited access to long-term care might improve treatment rates for students suffering from depression.
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