Prioritising business model innovation: What needs to change in the United Kingdom energy system to grow low carbon entrepreneurship?
Prioritising business model innovation: What needs to change in the United Kingdom energy system to grow low carbon entrepreneurship?
复制标题
优先考虑商业模式创新：英国能源系统需要做出哪些改变才能发展低碳创业？
DOI：
10.1016/j.erss.2019.101317
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
Hall S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hall S
“为了让低碳商业模式蓬勃发展，英国能源系统需要做出哪些改变？”作者的早期研究报告称，到 2050 年，英国低碳电力行业可为电力公司带来高达 210 亿英镑的新金融价值。这占未来电力市场的比例高达 30%。为了获取新价值，电力公司的商业模式需要不断发展。这项研究在英国、美国和欧洲采用了精英“决策剧场”方法来决定能源系统所需的最重要的变革，以实现新的[低碳]公用事业商业模式的蓬勃发展。结果表明，各方对变革的五项要求达成了实质性共识，它们是：（1）明确的国家热电运输战略； (2) 承诺足够的碳价格； (3) 整个能源价值链的监管更加简单、基于原则； (4) 灵活性和其他能源服务的准入市场； (5) 管理消费者面临的风险。参与者认为这些变化对于促进低碳公用事业商业模式创新最重要。这项工作表明，关注商业模式创新而不是技术创新可以加速脱碳，并扩展决策剧场方法在社会科学能源研究中的使用。
‘What needs to change in the United Kingdom energy system, to allow low carbon business models to thrive?’ Earlier work by the authors has reported that up to £21bn of new financial value could be available to electricity utilities by 2050, in a low-carbon UK power sector. This represents up to 30% of future electricity markets. To capture new value, electricity utility business models need to evolve. This research used an elite ‘decision theatre’ method, in the UK, USA, and Europe, to decide on the most important changes required to the energy system to enable new [low-carbon] utility business models to thrive. The results show that there is substantial agreement on the five requirements for change, these are: (1) Clear national heat and electric transport strategies; (2) Commitment to sufficient carbon prices; (3) Simpler, principles-based regulation across the energy value chain; (4) Accessible markets for flexibility and other energy services; and (5) Managing consumers’ exposure to risk. These were the changes that participants considered most important to foster low-carbon utility business model innovation. This work suggests focusing on business model innovation as opposed to technological innovation could accelerate decarbonisation, and extends the use of the Decision Theatre method in social science energy research.
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DOI：
--
发表时间：
2007
期刊：
PS
影响因子：
--
作者：
Oisín Tansey
通讯作者：
Oisín Tansey
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Montibeller, Gilberto;von Winterfeldt, Detlof
通讯作者：
von Winterfeldt, Detlof
影响因子：
6.7
作者：
I. Soutar;C. Mitchell
通讯作者：
I. Soutar;C. Mitchell
DOI：
10.1002/wene.242
发表时间：
2017-07
期刊：
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment
影响因子：
--
作者：
S. Paltsev
通讯作者：
S. Paltsev
影响因子：
6.7
作者：
P. Johnstone;Paula Kivimaa
通讯作者：
Paula Kivimaa