New insights into the ultrasound impact on covalent reactions of myofibrillar protein.

New insights into the ultrasound impact on covalent reactions of myofibrillar protein.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.105973
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发表时间:
2022-03
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Xu X
Xu X
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen J;Chen X;Zhou G;Xu X

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The effects of ultrasound on covalent reactions of myofibrillar protein were investigated. Ultrasound accelerated the reactions of myofibrillar protein. The combination of ultrasound and free radical oxidation was more effective. The distinctive synergy of the F2 group cannot be simply attributed to the dissociation of hydrogen peroxide. In this work, two different covalent reactions, namely, alkaline reaction and free radical oxidation, were selected to compare the difference in the strengthening effects of ultrasound treatment (UDT). The grafting effects were verified by protein electrophoresis and bound gallic acid (GA) assay. Furthermore, non-covalent interactions between myofibrillar protein (MPN) aggregates were destroyed by UDT, as proved by the lower particle sizes and higher ζ-potential. Comparatively, the results from tertiary structure index and circular dichroism revealed UDT-assisted free radical oxidation could lead to better conjugates with greater structural properties. The atomic force microscope (AFME) and protein flexibility showed that MPNs appeared to display as irregular spherical particles after alkaline reaction, however, maintained fibrous structure during the free radical oxidation. Consequently, the combination of UDT and free radical oxidation were more effectively for strengthening the influence of acoustic cavitation on MPNs, of which mechanism was the changes in viscosity properties, microstructure and acoustic cavitation radicals.
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