Autobiographical memory specificity and emotional disorder.
Autobiographical memory specificity and emotional disorder.
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DOI：
10.1037/0033-2909.133.1.122
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发表时间：
2007-01
影响因子：
22.4
通讯作者：
Dalgleish, Tim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Williams, J. Mark G.;Barnhofer, Thorsten;Crane, Catherine;Hermans, Dirk;Raes, Filip;Watkins, Ed;Dalgleish, Tim
The authors review research showing that when recalling autobiographical events, many emotionally disturbed patients summarize categories of events rather than retrieving a single episode.研究了这种过于笼统的记忆背后的机制，重点是个人事件检索的分层搜索模型。 An elaboration of this model is proposed to account for overgeneral memory, focusing on how memory search can be affected by (a) capture and rumination processes, when mnemonic information used in retrieval activates ruminative thinking; (b) 当情景材料有可能引起情感障碍时，功能性回避； and (c) impairment in executive capacity and control that limits an individual's ability to remain focused on retrieval in the face of distraction.
The authors review research showing that when recalling autobiographical events, many emotionally disturbed patients summarize categories of events rather than retrieving a single episode. The mechanisms underlying such overgeneral memory are examined, with a focus on hierarchical search model of personal event retrieval. An elaboration of this model is proposed to account for overgeneral memory, focusing on how memory search can be affected by (a) capture and rumination processes, when mnemonic information used in retrieval activates ruminative thinking; (b) functional avoidance, when episodic material threatens to cause affective disturbance; and (c) impairment in executive capacity and control that limits an individual's ability to remain focused on retrieval in the face of distraction.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Castel, AD;Craik, FIM
通讯作者：
Craik, FIM
影响因子：
10.5
作者：
BRITTLEBANK, AD;SCOTT, J;FERRIER, IN
通讯作者：
FERRIER, IN
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Brewin, CR
通讯作者：
Brewin, CR
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Brewin, CR;Watson, M;Dayson, D
通讯作者：
Dayson, D
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Arntz, A;Meeren, M;Wessel, I
通讯作者：
Wessel, I