Selective Fluorination of the Surface of Polymeric Materials after Stereolithography 3D Printing.
Selective Fluorination of the Surface of Polymeric Materials after Stereolithography 3D Printing.
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c00625
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发表时间:
2021-06-22
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pompano RR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Catterton MA;Montalbine AN;Pompano RR
With the microfluidics community embracing 3D resin printing as a rapid fabrication method, controlling surface chemistry has emerged as a new challenge. Fluorination of 3D printed surfaces is highly desirable in many applications due to chemical inertness, low friction coefficients, anti-fouling properties and the potential for selective hydrophobic patterning. Despite sporadic reports, silanization methods have not been optimized for covalent bonding with polymeric resins. As a case study, we tested the silanization of a commercially available (meth)acrylate-based resin (BV-007A) with a fluoroalkyl trichlorosilane. Interestingly, plasma oxidation was unnecessary for silanization of this resin, and indeed was ineffective. Solvent-based deposition in a fluorinated oil (FC-40) generated significantly higher contact angles than deposition in ethanol or gas-phase deposition, yielding hydrophobic surfaces with contact angle > 110° under optimized conditions. Attenuated Total Reflectance-Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy indicated that the increase in contact angle correlated with consumption of a carbonyl moiety, suggesting covalent bonding of the silane without plasma oxidation. Consistent with a covalent bond, the silanization was resistant to mechanical damage and hydrolysis in methanol, and was stable over long-term storage. When tested on a suite of photocrosslinkable resins, this silanization protocol generated highly hydrophobic surfaces (contact angle > 110°) on three resins and moderate hydrophobicity (90 – 100°) on the remainder. Selective patterning of hydrophobic regions in an open 3D-printed microchannel was possible in combination with simple masking techniques. Thus, this facile fluorination strategy is expected to be applicable for resin-printed materials in a variety of contexts including micropatterning and multiphase microfluidics.
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DOI:
10.6028/jres.110.081
发表时间:
2005-09
影响因子:
1.5
作者:
Antonucci JM;Dickens SH;Fowler BO;Xu HH;McDonough WG
通讯作者:
McDonough WG
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
6.1
作者:
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通讯作者:
Pompano, Rebecca R.
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
de Givenchy, Elisabeth Patricia Taffin;Amigoni, Sonia;Guittard, Frederic
通讯作者:
Guittard, Frederic
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
Kotz, Frederik;Risch, Patrick;Rapp, Bastian E.
通讯作者:
Rapp, Bastian E.