Alcohol, Self-Regulation and Partner Physical Aggression: Actor-Partner Effects Over a Three-Year Time Frame.
Alcohol, Self-Regulation and Partner Physical Aggression: Actor-Partner Effects Over a Three-Year Time Frame.
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DOI：
10.3389/fnbeh.2018.00130
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Leonard KE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Quigley BM;Levitt A;Derrick JL;Testa M;Houston RJ;Leonard KE
自我调节的个体差异如何与酒精使用模式相互作用，以预测亲密伴侣的侵略（IPA）的问题进行了研究。我们假设，在那些自我调节能力低的人中，过量饮酒与伴侣的攻击性有关。此外，我们探讨了在何种程度上的差异，在自我调节的一个合作伙伴可能缓和酒精使用和合作伙伴的侵略之间的关系。一个已婚或同居的社区夫妇（N = 280）年龄18-45岁的样本被招募，根据他们的分类分为四个饮酒组：双方酗酒（n = 79），丈夫（n = 80），妻子（n = 41），都没有（n = 80），并每年进行采访，3年。IPA，饮酒，并对消极影响，自我控制和执行认知功能（ECF）的措施进行了评估。演员合作伙伴相互依赖模型（APIM）被用来分析纵向模型预测IPA的发生从基线饮酒，负面影响，自我控制和ECF。演员的自我控制与合作伙伴的自我控制，IPA是最有可能的，当两者都低的自我控制。与预测相反，高酒精使用和高自我控制的演员更有可能参与IPA。伴侣饮酒是演员IPA的预测时，合作伙伴也是高的负面影响。低合作伙伴ECF与更多的演员IPA。这些发现表明，夫妻双方的自我调节因素可以与酒精使用模式相互作用，增加关系攻击的风险。
The question of how individual differences related to self-regulation interact with alcohol use patterns to predict intimate partner aggression (IPA) is examined. We hypothesized that excessive drinking will be related to partner aggression among those who have low self-regulation. In addition, we explored the extent to which differences in self-regulation in one partner may moderate the relationship between alcohol use and partner aggression. A sample of married or cohabitating community couples (N = 280) ages 18–45 was recruited according to their classification into four drinking groups: heavy drinking in both partners (n = 79), husband only (n = 80), wife only (n = 41), by neither (n = 80), and interviewed annually for 3 years. IPA, drinking, and scores on measures of negative affect, self-control, and Executive Cognitive Functioning (ECF) were assessed for both members of the couple. The Actor Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) was used to analyze longitudinal models predicting the occurrence of IPA from baseline alcohol use, negative affect, self-control and ECF. Actor self-control interacted with partner self-control such that IPA was most probable when both were low in self-control. Contrary to prediction, actors high in alcohol use and also high on self-control were more likely to engage in IPA. Partner alcohol use was predictive of actor IPA when the partner was also high in negative affect. Low partner ECF was associated with more actor IPA. These findings suggest that self-regulatory factors within both members of a couple can interact with alcohol use patterns to increase the risk for relationship aggression.
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影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Crane, Cory A.;Testa, Maria;Leonard, Kenneth E.
通讯作者：
Leonard, Kenneth E.
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
LEONARD, KE;BLANE, HT
通讯作者：
BLANE, HT
DOI：
10.1080/15228932.2016.1219216
发表时间：
2016-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY PRACTICE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Bueso-Izquierdo, Natalia;Hidalgo-Ruzzante, Natalia;Perez-Garcia, Miguel
通讯作者：
Perez-Garcia, Miguel
DOI：
10.15288/jsas.1993.s11.96
发表时间：
1993-09-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL
影响因子：
--
作者：
LEONARD, KE;SENCHAK, M
通讯作者：
SENCHAK, M
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Imhoff, Roland;Schmidt, Alexander F.;Gerstenberg, Friederike
通讯作者：
Gerstenberg, Friederike