Invasive Salmonella exploits divergent immune evasion strategies in infected and bystander dendritic cell subsets.
Invasive Salmonella exploits divergent immune evasion strategies in infected and bystander dendritic cell subsets.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-018-07329-0
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发表时间:
2018-11-19
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Simmons A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aulicino A;Rue-Albrecht KC;Preciado-Llanes L;Napolitani G;Ashley N;Cribbs A;Koth J;Lagerholm BC;Ambrose T;Gordon MA;Sims D;Simmons A
Non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) are highly prevalent food-borne pathogens. Recently, a highly invasive, multi-drug resistant S. Typhimurium, ST313, emerged as a major cause of bacteraemia in children and immunosuppressed adults, however the pathogenic mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we utilize invasive and non-invasive Salmonella strains combined with single-cell RNA-sequencing to study the transcriptome of individual infected and bystander monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs) implicated in disseminating invasive ST313. Compared with non-invasive Salmonella, ST313 directs a highly heterogeneous innate immune response. Bystander MoDCs exhibit a hyper-activated profile potentially diverting adaptive immunity away from infected cells. MoDCs harbouring invasive Salmonella display higher expression of IL10 and MARCH1 concomitant with lower expression of CD83 to evade adaptive immune detection. Finally, we demonstrate how these mechanisms conjointly restrain MoDC-mediated activation of Salmonella-specific CD4+ T cell clones. Here, we show how invasive ST313 exploits discrete evasion strategies within infected and bystander MoDCs to mediate its dissemination in vivo. Salmonella employ a range of strategies to counter host defences during infection. Here, Aulicino et al. use single-cell RNA-sequencing to examine the effects of invasive and non-invasive strains of Salmonella, revealing discrete and divergent immune evasion strategies in infected and bystander dendritic cells.
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影响因子:
29.7
作者:
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通讯作者:
Ma A
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通讯作者:
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2.8
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Hendriksen, Rene S.;Vieira, Antonio R.;Aarestrup, Frank M.
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