Inhalation of carbon monoxide reduces skeletal muscle injury after hind limb ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice.
Inhalation of carbon monoxide reduces skeletal muscle injury after hind limb ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2011.05.005
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发表时间:
2012-04
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Watkins, Michael T.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patel, Rajendra;Albadawi, Hassan;Steudel, Wolfgang;Hashmi, Faraz F.;Kang, Jeanwan;Yoo, Hyung-Jin;Watkins, Michael T.
The purpose of this study was to determine if inhaled carbon monoxide (CO) can ameliorate skeletal muscle injury, modulate endogenous heme oxygenase-1 (HO) expression, improve indices of tissue integrity and inflammation following hind limb ischemia reperfusion(IR). C57BL6 mice inhaling CO (250ppm) or room air were subjected to 1.5 hrs of ischemia followed by limb reperfusion for either 3 or 6 hours (total treatment time of 4.5 or 7.5 hrs). After the initial period of reperfusion, all mice breathed only room air until 24 hours after the onset of ischemia. Mice were sacrificed at either the end of CO treatment or at 24 hours reperfusion. Skeletal muscle was subjected to histologic and biochemical analysis. CO treatment for 7.5 hours protected skeletal muscle from histologic and structural evidence of skeletal muscle injury. Serum and tissue cytokines were significantly reduced (p<0.05) in mice treated with CO for 7.5 hours. Tubulin, Heme Oxygenase, and ATP levels were higher in CO treated mice. Inhaled CO protected muscle from structural injury and energy depletion following IR.
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