Supporting less proficient writers through linguistically aware teaching

Supporting less proficient writers through linguistically aware teaching
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通过语言意识教学支持不太熟练的作家

DOI:
10.1080/09500782.2018.1438468
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Myhill D
Myhill D
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Myhill D

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虽然历史上有一个广泛的共识,语法教学对学生的写作成绩没有影响,但最近的研究表明,如果以功能为导向的语法教学方法有意义地嵌入写作教学中,可以确保写作的显着改善。最近的一项研究,使用功能导向的方法,发现这种方法的统计学显着的积极影响,也发现这种方法似乎有利于高成就的作家比低成就的作家。本研究旨在探讨功能语法教学法在写作教学中的应用是否对写作水平较低的学生有帮助。采用准实验设计,重复的原则,父母的研究,但与适应的干预,以满足确定的写作需求不太熟练的作家。统计分析表明,干预组的积极影响(p< 0.05),效果大小为0.33的学生的句子结构和标点符号。这项研究表明,在写作教学中明确关注语法可以帮助学习者发展他们的写作,但与家长的研究,它也强调,教学选择需要很好地匹配作家的需求。
Whilst historically there has been a widespread consensus that teaching grammar has no impact on students’ attainment in writing, more recent research suggests that where a functionally oriented approach to grammar is meaningfully embedded within the teaching of writing, significant improvements in writing can be secured. A recent study, using a functionally oriented approach, which found a statistically significant positive effect of such an approach, also found that the approach appeared to benefit higher attaining writers more than lower attaining writers. The study reported here set out to investigate specifically whether functionally oriented approach to teaching grammar in the context of writing might support less proficient writers. A quasi-experimental design was adopted, repeating the principles of the parent study but with the intervention adapted to meet the identified writing needs of less proficient writers. The statistical analysis indicated a positive effect for the intervention group (p< 0.05), and an effect size of 0.33 on students’ Sentence Structure and Punctuation. The study demonstrates that explicit attention to grammar within the teaching of writing can support learners in developing their writing, but taken with the parent study, it also highlights that pedagogical choices need to be well matched to writers’ needs.
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