Living in low-latitude regions in the United States does not prevent poor vitamin D status.

Living in low-latitude regions in the United States does not prevent poor vitamin D status.
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生活在美国低纬度地区并不能阻止维生素 D 状况不佳。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
M. Johnson
M. Johnson
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sohyun Park;M. Johnson

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维生素D缺乏可能在整个生命周期中发生,被描述为一种未被认识到的流行病。较深的肤色、超重和肥胖以及维生素D摄入量低可能会增加缺乏维生素D的风险,而生活在低纬度地区和不采取防晒措施可能会降低风险。然而,最近的一项研究报告说,居住在迈阿密高日照地区的西班牙裔成年人在冬季维生素D水平很低,这表明仅生活在低纬度地区并不能预防维生素D缺乏症。鉴于居住在美国南部地区的大量拉美裔人以及维生素D在许多健康疾病中的新作用,拉美裔人的维生素D状况需要进一步调查。
Vitamin D deficiency may occur throughout the life cycle, and is described as an unrecognized epidemic. The risk of deficiency may be increased by darker skin color, overweight and obesity, and low vitamin D intakes, while living in low latitudes and not using protective measures against the sun may decrease risk. However, a recent study reported that Hispanic adults living in the high-sun-exposure area of Miami have a high prevalence of poor vitamin D status in the winter, suggesting that living at low latitudes alone does not protect against vitamin D deficiency. The vitamin D status of Hispanics needs further investigation, given the large number of Hispanics living in southern regions of the United States and the emerging role of vitamin D in numerous health disorders.
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/66.4.929
发表时间: 1997-10-01
影响因子: 7.1
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