Newcastle Disease Virus V Protein Inhibits Cell Apoptosis and Promotes Viral Replication by Targeting CacyBP/SIP.

Newcastle Disease Virus V Protein Inhibits Cell Apoptosis and Promotes Viral Replication by Targeting CacyBP/SIP.
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新城疫病毒 V 蛋白通过靶向 CacyBP/SIP 抑制细胞凋亡并促进病毒复制

DOI:
10.3389/fcimb.2018.00304
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Yang Z
Yang Z
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chu Z;Wang C;Tang Q;Shi X;Gao X;Ma J;Lu K;Han Q;Jia Y;Wang X;Adam FEA;Liu H;Xiao S;Wang X;Yang Z

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Newcastle disease virus (NDV) has been classified by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) as a notable disease-causing virus, and this virus has the ability to infect a wide range of birds. V protein is a non-structural protein of NDV. V protein has been reported to inhibit cell apoptosis (Park et al., 2003a) and promote viral replication (Huang et al., 2003), however, the mechanisms of action of V protein have not been elucidated. In the present study, a yeast two-hybrid screen was performed, and V protein was found to interact with the CacyBP/SIP protein. The results of co-immunoprecipitation and immuno-colocalization assays confirmed the interaction between V protein and CacyBP/SIP. The results of quantitative-PCR and viral plaque assays showed that overexpression of CacyBP/SIP inhibited viral replication in DF-1 cells. Overexpression of CacyBP/SIP in DF-1 cells induced caspase3-dependent apoptosis. The effect of knocking down CacyBP/SIP by siRNA was the opposite of that observed upon overexpression. Moreover, it is known that NDV induces cell apoptosis via multiple caspase-dependent pathways. Furthermore, V protein inhibited cell apoptosis and downregulated CacyBP/SIP expression in DF-1 cells. Taken together, the findings of the current study indicate that V protein interacts with CacyBP/SIP, thereby regulating cell apoptosis and viral replication.
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.18169
发表时间: 2017-09-26
期刊: Oncotarget
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Ren T
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