Social centrality and aggressive behavior in the elementary school: Gender segregation, social structure, and psychological factors.

Social centrality and aggressive behavior in the elementary school: Gender segregation, social structure, and psychological factors.
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小学的社会中心性和攻击性行为:性别隔离、社会结构和心理因素。

DOI:
10.1111/sode.12267
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Social development (Oxford, England)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jones,StephanieM
Jones,StephanieM
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Molano,Andres;Jones,StephanieM

文献摘要

参考文献

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在本文中,我们以社会学文献中的主要发现为基础,探讨了在同性和跨性别社会互动背景下,社会中心性与公开攻击行为之间的不同关联模式。我们在城市小学生人群中探讨了这些关联(= 8.62,SD= 0.69,N= 848),同时解决了心理因素在本文献中被夸大的说法。我们的研究结果表明,平均而言,社会中心性与男孩的攻击行为呈正相关,而与女孩的攻击行为呈负相关。我们还发现了一个调节效应,表明与参与者一起闲逛的男性同伴的比例,以及他们自己的性别,在社会中心性和攻击性之间的关联中发挥了作用。这些发现是在人类发展的生态视角下进行讨论的,其中个体、社会群体和关键环境之间的相互作用被视为形成发展途径的核心。
In this paper, we build on key findings in the sociological literature regarding different patterns of association between social centrality and overt aggressive behavior in the context of same‐and‐cross gender social interactions. We explore these associations in a population of urban elementary school students (  = 8.62,SD= 0.69,N= 848), while addressing claims that the role of psychological factors is overstated in this literature. Our results indicate that, on average, social centrality is positively associated with aggressive behavior for boys, but negatively for girls. We also find a moderating effect indicating that the proportion of male peers with whom participants are reported to hang around, as well as their own gender play a role in the association between social centrality and aggression. These findings are discussed in the context of an ecological perspective on human development in which interactions among individuals, their social groups, and key environments are viewed as central to shaping developmental pathways.
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