Meta-analytic evidence of low convergence between implicit and explicit measures of the needs for achievement, affiliation, and power.
Meta-analytic evidence of low convergence between implicit and explicit measures of the needs for achievement, affiliation, and power.
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DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00826
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Schultheiss OC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Köllner MG;Schultheiss OC
使用亨特和施密特的方法，对隐性和显性动机测量之间的相关性以及这种关系的潜在调节因素进行了荟萃分析。对 PsycINFO 中的综合检索、我们研究组的数据集、专家编制的文献列表以及灰色文献请求结果的相关性和编码进行了检查。分析基于 49 篇论文、56 个独立样本、6151 个受试者和 167 个相关性。隐性和显性测量之间的相关性 (ρ) 总体关系为 0.130 (CI: 0.077–0.183)，归属关系为 0.116 (CI: 0.050–0.182)，成就为 0.139 (CI: 0.080–0.198)，成就为 0.038 (CI: -0.055–0.131)。权力。参与者的年龄并没有调节这些关系的规模。然而，样本中男性比例较高以及出版年份较早与较大的效应量相关。
The correlation between implicit and explicit motive measures and potential moderators of this relationship were examined meta-analytically, using Hunter and Schmidt's approach. Studies from a comprehensive search in PsycINFO, data sets of our research group, a literature list compiled by an expert, and the results of a request for gray literature were examined for relevance and coded. Analyses were based on 49 papers, 56 independent samples, 6151 subjects, and 167 correlations. The correlations (ρ) between implicit and explicit measures were 0.130 (CI: 0.077–0.183) for the overall relationship, 0.116 (CI: 0.050–0.182) for affiliation, 0.139 (CI: 0.080–0.198) for achievement, and 0.038 (CI: −0.055–0.131) for power. Participant age did not moderate the size of these relationships. However, a greater proportion of males in the samples and an earlier publication year were associated with larger effect sizes.
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DOI：
10.1080/0097840x.1985.9936743
发表时间：
1985-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF HUMAN STRESS
影响因子：
--
作者：
BLUMENTHAL, JA;LANE, JD;WILLIAMS, RB
通讯作者：
WILLIAMS, RB
影响因子：
22.4
作者：
EAGLY, AH;CARLI, LL
通讯作者：
CARLI, LL
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Brunstein, JC;Schultheiss, OC;Grassmann, R
通讯作者：
Grassmann, R
影响因子：
5
作者：
BIERNAT, M
通讯作者：
BIERNAT, M
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
CRAIG, JA;KOESTNER, R;ZUROFF, DC
通讯作者：
ZUROFF, DC