Role of Steroid Hormones in the Pathogenesis of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.

Role of Steroid Hormones in the Pathogenesis of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
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类固醇激素在非酒精性脂肪肝发病机制中的作用。

DOI:
10.3390/metabo11050320
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发表时间:
2021-05-17
期刊:
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Guan M
Guan M
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang M;Ma F;Guan M

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非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)是慢性肝病最常见的病因,可进展为肝硬变甚至肝细胞癌。许多类固醇激素通过微调与脂质合成、输出和新陈代谢相关的基因的表达,是调节脂质平衡的重要因素。这些通路的失调与NAFLD的发病机制有关。本综述的目的是阐明类固醇激素对非酒精性脂肪肝的潜在影响。我们还强调了通过调节类固醇激素水平或其同源受体的活性作为预防NAFLD的治疗策略的潜在干预措施。
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease and may progress to cirrhosis or even hepatocellular carcinoma. A number of steroid hormones are important regulators of lipid homeostasis through fine tuning the expression of genes related to lipid synthesis, export, and metabolism. Dysregulation of such pathways has been implicated in the pathogenesis of NAFLD. The aim of this review is to clarify the potential impact of steroid hormones on NAFLD. We also highlight potential interventions through modulating steroid hormone levels or the activities of their cognate receptors as therapeutic strategies for preventing NAFLD.
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