Tumor B7-H3 (CD276) Expression and Survival in Pancreatic Cancer.

Tumor B7-H3 (CD276) Expression and Survival in Pancreatic Cancer.
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肿瘤B7-H3(CD276)胰腺癌的表达和存活率。

DOI:
10.3390/jcm7070172
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发表时间:
2018-07-10
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Ishikawa Y
Ishikawa Y
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Inamura K;Takazawa Y;Inoue Y;Yokouchi Y;Kobayashi M;Saiura A;Shibutani T;Ishikawa Y

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B7-H3(CD276)是免疫调节剂家族中的一员,负责协调抗肿瘤免疫。到目前为止,只有小规模的研究检验了B7-H3的表达与胰腺癌患者生存的关系,得出了不确定的结果。我们用免疫组织化学方法检测了150例胰腺导管腺癌患者肿瘤组织中B7-H3的表达。在15 0例胰腺癌中,99例(66%)B7-H3表达阳性(≥10%肿瘤细胞)。我们根据B7-H3的表达将肿瘤分为四组(阴性、低、中和高),发现高B7-H3表达与较低的无病生存率(DFS)独立相关;B7-H3高表达与阴性B7-H3表达的多变量风险比(HR)=3.12;95%可信区间(CI)=1.48-6.15;P趋势=0.0026。此外,B7-H3的表达与生存的关系因病理分期(p期)而异(P交互作用=0.048,p期I-II和P-IV之间)。P期I~II期(多变量HR=3.1 0,95%CI=1.75~5.69;P<0.0001)与P期III~IV期(多变量HR=1.2 0,95%CI=0.67~2.2 8;P=0.5 5)相比,B7-H3阳性表达与DFS降低的相关性更强。在胰腺癌患者中,肿瘤高表达B7-H3独立地与低生存率相关,并且这种相关性在p期I-II期肿瘤中比在P期III-IV期肿瘤中更强。B7-H3表达可能是识别侵袭性早期胰腺癌的有用的预后生物标志物。
B7-H3 (CD276), a member of the family of immune modulators, orchestrates antitumor immunity. To date, only small-sized studies have examined the association of B7-H3 expression with survival in pancreatic cancer, yielding inconclusive results. We evaluated tumor B7-H3 expression in 150 consecutive patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using immunohistochemistry. B7-H3 expression was positive (≥10% tumor cells) in 99 of 150 (66%) cases of pancreatic cancer. We classified the tumors into four groups depending on B7-H3 expression (negative, low, intermediate, and high) and found that higher B7-H3 expression was independently associated with lower disease-free survival (DFS; for high vs. negative B7-H3 expression: multivariable hazard ratio (HR) = 3.12; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.48–6.15; Ptrend = 0.0026). Furthermore, the association of B7-H3 expression with survival differed according to the pathological stage (p-stage) (Pinteraction = 0.048, between p-stages I–II and III–IV). The association of B7-H3 positivity with lower DFS was stronger in tumors with p-stage I–II (multivariable HR = 3.10, 95% CI = 1.75–5.69; P < 0.0001) than in those with p-stage III–IV (multivariable HR = 1.20, 95% CI = 0.67–2.28; P = 0.55). We demonstrated that tumor high B7-H3 expression is independently associated with poor survival in patients with pancreatic cancer and that this association is stronger in tumors with p-stage I–II than in those with p-stage III–IV. B7-H3 expression may be a useful prognostic biomarker for identifying aggressive early-stage pancreatic cancer.
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.20421
发表时间: 2017-09-26
期刊: Oncotarget
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DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1200694
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