Understanding Mixed Emotions: Paradigms and Measures.

Understanding Mixed Emotions: Paradigms and Measures.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cobeha.2017.05.016
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发表时间:
2017-06
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Gross JJ
Gross JJ
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kreibig SD;Gross JJ

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在这篇综述中,我们研究了可用于在实验室中实验研究混合情绪的范例和措施。为了引发混合情绪,我们描述了一个混合情绪电影库,它允许重复引发特定的同质混合情绪状态以及适当匹配的纯积极、纯粹消极和中性情绪状态。为了评估混合情绪,我们考虑分为单变量、双变量和多变量测量类别的主观和客观测量。由于客观研究混合情绪的范式和测量仍处于早期阶段,因此我们总结了未来的方向,重点关注混合情绪范式和测量的可靠性、时间动态和反应一致性。这项研究将为未来的研究奠定坚实的基础,并显着增进我们对混合情绪的理解。
In this review, we examine the paradigms and measures available for experimentally studying mixed emotions in the laboratory. For eliciting mixed emotions, we describe a mixed emotions film library that allows for the repeated elicitation of a specific homogeneous mixed emotional state and appropriately matched pure positive, pure negative, and neutral emotional states. For assessing mixed emotions, we consider subjective and objective measures that fall into univariate, bivariate, and multivariate measurement categories. As paradigms and measures for objectively studying mixed emotions are still in their early stages, we conclude by outlining future directions that focus on the reliability, temporal dynamics, and response coherence of mixed emotions paradigms and measures. This research will build a strong foundation for future studies and significantly advance our understanding of mixed emotions.
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