Confidence in memory and other cognitive processes in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Confidence in memory and other cognitive processes in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
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强迫症患者对记忆和其他认知过程的信心。
DOI：
10.1016/j.brat.2007.08.001
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发表时间：
2007
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
M. Kyrios
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Nedeljkovic;M. Kyrios
先前的研究表明，对一个人的记忆（即元记忆）的信念会维持强迫症（OCD）的症状，特别是在检查仪式方面。然而，大多数研究都集中在特定任务或特定情况下对记忆表现的看法。在这项研究的基础上，我们进行了两项模拟和临床队列研究，以检验关于记忆和相关过程的一般“特质”信念与强迫症症状之间的关系。当前研究中测量的特质元记忆被概念化为一个多维结构，包含一系列关于记忆和相关过程的信念，包括对一个人的一般记忆能力、决策能力、注意力和注意力的信心，以及对一个人记忆的完美主义标准。元记忆因素与强迫症症状相关，可以预测强迫症症状，而不是情绪和其他与强迫症相关的认知。元记忆因素被发现与检查症状特别相关。讨论了对理论和研究的影响。
Previous studies have implicated beliefs about one's memory (i.e., meta-memory), in maintaining the symptoms of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), particularly with respect to checking rituals. However, most research has focused on task- or situation-specific perceptions about memory performance. Expanding on this research, we undertook two studies with analogue and clinical cohorts to examine the relationship between general ‘trait’ beliefs about memory and related processes and OCD symptoms. Trait meta-memory as measured in the current study was conceptualised as a multi-dimensional construct encompassing a range of beliefs about memory and related processes including confidence in one's general memory abilities, decision-making abilities, concentration and attention, as well as perfectionistic standards regarding one's memory. Meta-memory factors were associated with OCD symptoms, predicting OCD symptoms over-and-above mood and other OCD-relevant cognitions. Meta-memory factors were found to be particularly relevant to checking symptoms. Implications for theory and research are discussed.
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影响因子：
--
作者：
W. Goodman;L. Price;S. Rasmussen;C. Mazure;Roberta L. Fleischmann;Candy L. Hill;G. Heninger;D. Charne
通讯作者：
W. Goodman;L. Price;S. Rasmussen;C. Mazure;Roberta L. Fleischmann;Candy L. Hill;G. Heninger;D. Charne
强迫症中的策略处理和情景记忆障碍。
DOI：
10.1037//0894-4105.14.1.141
发表时间：
2000
期刊：
Neuropsychology.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Savage,CR;Deckersbach,T;Wilhelm,S;Rauch,SL;Baer,L;Reid,T;Jenike,MA
通讯作者：
Jenike,MA
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
McNally,RJ;Kohlbeck,PA
通讯作者：
Kohlbeck,PA
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
BECK, AT;BROWN, G;STEER, RA
通讯作者：
STEER, RA