Physicochemical Property Correlations with Ionization Efficiency in Capillary Vibrating Sharp-Edge Spray Ionization (cVSSI).

Physicochemical Property Correlations with Ionization Efficiency in Capillary Vibrating Sharp-Edge Spray Ionization (cVSSI).
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DOI:
10.1021/jasms.0c00100
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发表时间:
2021-01-06
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Valentine SJ
Valentine SJ
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jayasundara KU;Li C;DeBastiani A;Sharif D;Li P;Valentine SJ

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The relative contributions to ionization efficiency by three molecular chemical properties have been examined for field-free and field-enabled capillary Vibrating Sharp-edge Spray Ionization (cVSSI) using mass spectrometry (MS) analysis. Ion intensities have been recorded for model compounds under each operational ionization mode as well as for aqueous and non-aqueous (methanol) solvent systems. Multiple regression analysis suggests that for field-free cVSSI, ion intensity is mostly associated with log of the base dissociation constant (pKb) and proton affinity (PA) for both aqueous and methanol solutions. Comparatively, for field-enabled cVSSI using aqueous solutions, the dominant factor correlated with ion intensity is log of the partition coefficient (log P). To a lesser degree this is observed for methanol solutions as well. For ESI, pKb is the dominant factor associated with ion signal levels from methanol and aqueous solutions. These results are supported by studies conducted on two different mass spectrometers employing different cVSSI emitter tips. The relationship of ion intensity and pKb in ESI is supported by multiple studies; however, the shift to other chemical properties with the addition of cVSSI suggests the possibility that a different (or combinations of) ionization mechanism(s) may be operative for these ionization modes. These results are briefly considered in light of the different ESI mechanisms.
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