Prevalence of overweight and obesity and associated risk factors among adult residents of northwest China: a cross-sectional study
Prevalence of overweight and obesity and associated risk factors among adult residents of northwest China: a cross-sectional study
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中国西北地区成年居民超重和肥胖患病率及相关危险因素：横断面研究
DOI：
10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028131
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发表时间：
2016-05
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Yang Yi-Ning
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Song Ning;Liu Fen;Han Min;Zhao Qiang;Zhao Qian;Zhai Hui;Li Xiang-Mei;Du Guo-Li;Li Xiao-Mei;Yang Yi-Ning
超重和肥胖与多种慢性疾病有关，给全世界的社会带来沉重的经济负担。本研究的目的是估计超重和肥胖的患病率，并确定潜在的影响因素在新疆，西北地区的成年人。设计一项以社区为基础的观察性研究。单位新疆医科大学第一附属医院。方法从2010年开展的心血管风险调查中招募了14 618名年龄在35岁以上的成年参与者（男性7799人;女性6819人）。数据来自面对面访谈和体检。利用该样本估计新疆地区超重（BMI 24-28 kg/m2）和肥胖（BMI ≥28 kg/m2）的患病率。运用统计学方法对影响因素进行分析。结果新疆地区超重总患病率为36.5%（男性40.1%;女性33.4%），肥胖总患病率为26.5%（男性27.2%;女性25.8%）。女性超重和肥胖患病率均高于男性（P<0.001）。超重和肥胖的主要影响因素为性别、年龄、种族、婚姻状况、文化程度、职业、吸烟、饮酒、高血压、糖尿病和血脂异常（P<0.05）。结论新疆地区成年居民超重和肥胖患病率较高。这些数据表明，与超重和肥胖的预防和控制相关的努力应该是中国西北地区公共卫生的优先事项。
Objective Overweight and obesity have been shown to be related to multiple chronic conditions, leading to a heavy economic burden on society throughout the world. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity and determine potential influencing factors among adults in Xinjiang, northwest China. Design A community-based observational study. Setting The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University. Methods In total, 14 618 adult participants (7799 males; 6819 females) aged over 35 years were recruited from the Cardiovascular Risk Survey conducted in 2010. Data were obtained from face-to-face interviews and physical examinations. The sample was used to estimate the prevalence of overweight (body mass index (BMI) 24–28 kg/m2) and obesity (BMI ≥28 kg/m2) in Xinjiang Province. Influencing factors were analysed based on statistical methods. Results In Xinjiang Province, the overall prevalence of overweight was 36.5% (male 40.1%; female 33.4%), and the prevalence of obesity was 26.5% (male 27.2%; female 25.8%). The prevalence of both overweight and obesity were higher in women than in men (p<0.001). The main influencing factors for overweight and obesity were sex, age, race, marital status, education level, occupation, smoking, drinking, hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidaemia (p<0.05). Conclusions This study estimated that the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adult residents of Xinjiang Province, northwest China, was high. These data suggest that efforts related to the prevention and control of overweight and obesity should be a public health priority in northwest China.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Xie X;Ma YT;Yang YN;Fu ZY;Li XM;Huang D;Ma X;Chen BD;Liu F
通讯作者：
Liu F
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph14101093
发表时间：
2017-09-21
影响因子：
--
作者：
Ramírez-Vélez R;Correa-Bautista JE;González-Ruíz K;Tordecilla-Sanders A;García-Hermoso A;Schmidt-RioValle J;González-Jiménez E
通讯作者：
González-Jiménez E
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Wang C;Yu Y;Zhang X;Li Y;Kou C;Li B;Tao Y;Zhen Q;He H;Kanu JS;Huang X;Han M;Liu Y
通讯作者：
Liu Y
影响因子：
39.3
作者：
Lassale C;Tzoulaki I;Moons KGM;Sweeting M;Boer J;Johnson L;Huerta JM;Agnoli C;Freisling H;Weiderpass E;Wennberg P;van der A DL;Arriola L;Benetou V;Boeing H;Bonnet F;Colorado-Yohar SM;Engström G;Eriksen AK;Ferrari P;Grioni S;Johansson M;Kaaks R;Katsoulis M;Katzke V;Key TJ;Matullo G;Melander O;Molina-Portillo E;Moreno-Iribas C;Norberg M;Overvad K;Panico S;Quirós JR;Saieva C;Skeie G;Steffen A;Stepien M;Tjønneland A;Trichopoulou A;Tumino R;van der Schouw YT;Verschuren WMM;Langenberg C;Di Angelantonio E;Riboli E;Wareham NJ;Danesh J;Butterworth AS
通讯作者：
Butterworth AS
在经济快速发展的中国人群中，代谢综合征和心血管风险急剧上升。
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Lao XQ;Ma WJ;Sobko T;Zhang YH;Xu YJ;Xu XJ;Yu DM;Nie SP;Cai QM;Wei XL;Xia L;Wong MC
通讯作者：
Wong MC