Parents Who First Allowed Adolescents to Drink Alcohol in a Family Context During Spring 2020 COVID-19 Emergency Shutdowns.
Parents Who First Allowed Adolescents to Drink Alcohol in a Family Context During Spring 2020 COVID-19 Emergency Shutdowns.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.01.010
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发表时间：
2021-04
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Whiteman SD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Maggs JL;Cassinat JR;Kelly BC;Mustillo SA;Whiteman SD
2020 年春季期间的 COVID-19 居家令极大地改变了日常生活，给家庭带来了重大挑战。我们记录了美国父母在政府关闭期间新允许青少年在家饮酒的水平和预测因素。一项正在进行的纵向研究的参与者包括两名青少年兄弟姐妹（N=911，M=14.43，SD=1.54 岁）和一名家长（N=456；85% 是母亲），他们在大流行之前 (T1) 和关闭期间提供了自我报告数据。 T1 时没有家长允许青少年与家人一起饮酒；近六分之一的人在政府关闭期间允许这样做。在完整模型中，以前（未经许可）饮酒且父母轻度或重度饮酒的青少年更有可能被新允许饮酒。在大流行期间，父母在家庭环境中的饮酒允许性发生了变化，并受到父母和青少年饮酒的影响。在大流行期间和之后，应继续对健康儿童进行青少年酒精筛查和家长支持。
COVID-19 stay-at-home orders during Spring 2020 dramatically changed daily life and created significant challenges for families. We document levels and predictors of US parents who newly allowed adolescents to drink alcohol at home during the shutdown. Participants in an ongoing longitudinal study were two adolescent siblings (N=911, M=14.43, SD=1.54 years) and one parent (N=456; 85% mothers) who provided self-report data before the pandemic (T1) and during the shutdown. No parents permitted adolescent drinking with family at T1; nearly 1 in 6 allowed it during the shutdown. In full models, adolescents who previously drank (without permission) and had light or heavy drinking parents were more likely to be newly permitted to drink. Parents’ alcohol permissibility within family contexts changed during the pandemic, and was shaped by both parent and adolescent drinking. Well-child visits should continue adolescent alcohol screening and parent support during and after the pandemic.
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