Discriminating single-base difference miRNA expressions using microarray Probe Design Guru (ProDeG).

Discriminating single-base difference miRNA expressions using microarray Probe Design Guru (ProDeG).
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使用微阵列探针设计大师(PODEG)区分单基差miRNA表达式。

DOI:
10.1093/nar/gkm1165
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发表时间:
2008-03
影响因子:
14.9
通讯作者:
Athey, Brian D.
Athey, Brian D.
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Inhan;Ajay, Subramanian S.;Chen, Haiming;Maruyama, Atsushi;Wang, Nulang;McInnis, Melvin G.;Athey, Brian D.

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microRNA(miRNA)是一种内源性的组织特异性短RNA,可调控基因的表达。由于let-7的丰富性以及与发育和癌症的联系,区分每个let-7家族成员的表达尤其重要。然而,短的长度(22个核苷酸)和多个序列之间的相似性,阻止了个别成员的识别。在这里,我们提出了ProDeG,一种计算算法,设计不完全匹配的序列(以前在微阵列实验中只产生噪声水平)的全基因组微阵列“信号”探针,以区分单核苷酸差异,提高探针质量。我们的整个let-7家族的探针都是同质的和具体的,验证使用微阵列信号从荧光染料标记的寡核苷酸对应的let-7家族,证明了我们的算法的力量。此外,通过与我们的探针组信号进行比较,在淋巴母细胞样细胞系样品中鉴定了来自常规完全匹配探针的假let-7 c信号,引起了对常规微阵列平台中假let-7家族信号的关注。
MicroRNAs (miRNA) are endogenous tissue-specific short RNAs that regulate gene expression. Discriminating each let-7 family member expression is especially important due to let-7's abundance and connection with development and cancer. However, short lengths (22 nt) and similarities between multiple sequences have prevented identification of individual members. Here, we present ProDeG, a computational algorithm which designs imperfectly matched sequences (previously yielding only noise levels in microarray experiments) for genome-wide microarray “signal” probes to discriminate single nucleotide differences and to improve probe qualities. Our probes for the entire let-7 family are both homogeneous and specific, verified using microarray signals from fluorescent dye-tagged oligonucleotides corresponding to the let-7 family, demonstrating the power of our algorithm. In addition, false let-7c signals from conventional perfectly-matched probes were identified in lymphoblastoid cell-line samples through comparison with our probe-set signals, raising concerns about false let-7 family signals in conventional microarray platform.
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