Human Mobility and the Global Spread of Infectious Diseases: A Focus on Air Travel.
Human Mobility and the Global Spread of Infectious Diseases: A Focus on Air Travel.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pt.2018.07.004
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发表时间：
2018-09
影响因子：
9.6
通讯作者：
Bogoch II
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Findlater A;Bogoch II
在很大程度上由航空旅行推动的更大的人类流动性正在导致传染病流行的频率和范围的增加。航空旅行可以迅速连接地球上的任何两个点，这有可能导致新出现和重新出现的传染病迅速和广泛传播，可能对全球卫生安全构成威胁。加强监测、建立强有力的早期预警系统、改进预测模型和协调公共卫生应对措施的投资可能有助于预防、发现和应对新的传染病流行。全球航空旅行的数量每年都在继续增加，乘客有能力在短时间内将感染传染给新的地区。通过航空旅行传播的感染可能引发或促进流行病。一线医疗保健提供者和公共卫生团队需要培训和工具，以适当识别和应对通过航空旅行传播的传染病，其中一些可能具有流行潜力。发展更有效的全球监测工具和机制，以便更好地在国家之间进行沟通和协调，可以促进对流行病作出更迅速、更有效的反应。
Greater human mobility, largely driven by air travel, is leading to an increase in the frequency and reach of infectious disease epidemics. Air travel can rapidly connect any two points on the planet, and this has the potential to cause swift and broad dissemination of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases that may pose a threat to global health security. Investments to strengthen surveillance, build robust early-warning systems, improve predictive models, and coordinate public health responses may help to prevent, detect, and respond to new infectious disease epidemics. The volume of global air travel continues to increase annually, and passengers have the capacity to introduce infections to new regions in short time frames. Infections transported through air travel may initiate or facilitate epidemics. Front-line healthcare providers and public health teams require training and tools to properly identify and respond to infectious diseases transported through air travel, some of which may have epidemic potential. Developing more effective global surveillance tools and mechanisms to better communicate and coordinate between countries can facilitate more rapid and effective responses to epidemics.
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影响因子：
168.9
作者：
Bogoch, Isaac I.;Creatore, Maria I.;Cetron, Martin S.;Brownstein, John S.;Pesik, Nicki;Miniota, Jennifer;Tam, Theresa;Hu, Wei;Nicolucci, Adriano;Ahmed, Saad;Yoon, James W.;Berry, Isha;Hay, Simon I.;Anema, Aranka;Tatem, Andrew J.;MacFadden, Derek;German, Matthew;Khan, Kamran
通讯作者：
Khan, Kamran
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Aledort JE;Lurie N;Wasserman J;Bozzette SA
通讯作者：
Bozzette SA
影响因子：
4.9
作者：
Bernasconi, Odette J.;Kuenzli, Esther;Endimiani, Andrea
通讯作者：
Endimiani, Andrea
影响因子：
56.3
作者：
Arcilla, Maris S.;van Hattem, Jame M.;Penders, John
通讯作者：
Penders, John
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Alemnji, G. A.;Zeh, C.;Fonjungo, P. N.
通讯作者：
Fonjungo, P. N.