Neural reflexes in inflammation and immunity.
Neural reflexes in inflammation and immunity.
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DOI:
10.1084/jem.20120571
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发表时间:
2012-06-04
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tracey KJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andersson U;Tracey KJ
To be added The mammalian immune system and the nervous system coevolved under the influence of infection and sterile injury. Knowledge of homeostatic mechanisms by which the nervous system controls organ function was originally applied to the cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, and other body systems. Development of advanced neurophysiological and immunological techniques recently enabled the study of reflex neural circuits that maintain immunological homeostasis, and are essential for health in mammals. Such reflexes are evolutionarily ancient, dating back to invertebrate nematode worms that possess primitive immune and nervous systems. Failure of these reflex mechanisms in mammals contributes to nonresolving inflammation and disease. It is also possible to target these neural pathways using electrical nerve stimulators and pharmacological agents to hasten the resolution of inflammation and provide therapeutic benefit.
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DOI:
10.1084/jem.20111020
发表时间:
2011-11-21
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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