Novel word learning at 21 months predicts receptive vocabulary outcomes in later childhood.
Novel word learning at 21 months predicts receptive vocabulary outcomes in later childhood.
复制标题
21 个月时的新词学习可预测儿童后期接受词汇的结果。
DOI:
10.1017/s0305000918000600
复制
发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Schwartz,RichardG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rajan,Vinaya;Konishi,Haruka;Ridge,Katherine;Houston,DerekM;Golinkoff,RobertaMichnick;Hirsh-Pasek,Kathy;Eastman,Nancy;Schwartz,RichardG
Several aspects of early language skills, including parent-report measures of vocabulary, phoneme discrimination, speech segmentation, and speed of lexical access predict later childhood language outcomes. To date, no studies have examined the long-term predictive validity of novel word learning. We examined whether individual differences in novel word learning at 21 months predict later childhood receptive vocabulary outcomes rather than generalized cognitive abilities. Twenty-eight 21-month-olds were taught novel words using a modified version of the Intermodal Preferential Looking Paradigm. Seventeen children (range 7–10 years) returned to participate in a longitudinal follow-up. Novel word learning in infancy uniquely accounted for 22% of the variance in childhood receptive vocabulary but did not predict later childhood visuospatial ability or non-verbal IQ. These results suggest that the ability to associate novel sound patterns to novel objects, an index of the process of word learning, may be especially important for long-term language mastery.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Feldman, HM;Dale, PS;Paradise, JL
通讯作者:
Paradise, JL
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
Erica H Wojcik
通讯作者:
Erica H Wojcik
DOI:
10.1044/jslhr.4202.482
发表时间:
1999
期刊:
Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
影响因子:
--
作者:
Thal,DJ;O'Hanlon,L;Clemmons,M;Fralin,L
通讯作者:
Fralin,L
影响因子:
3
作者:
T. Altepeter
通讯作者:
T. Altepeter
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Mather E
通讯作者:
Mather E