Structuring Knowledge with Cognitive Maps and Cognitive Graphs.

Structuring Knowledge with Cognitive Maps and Cognitive Graphs.
复制标题

用认知图和认知图构建知识。

DOI:
10.1016/j.tics.2020.10.004
复制
发表时间:
2021-01
影响因子:
19.9
通讯作者:
Epstein RA
Epstein RA
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peer M;Brunec IK;Newcombe NS;Epstein RA

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

人类和动物使用世界空间结构的心理表征来导航。经典的观点认为,这些表征采用欧几里得认知地图的形式,但替代理论认为它们是由路径连接的位置组成的认知图。在这里,我们回顾的证据表明,这两个地图样和图形样的表示存在于心灵/大脑,依赖于部分重叠的神经系统。地图和图表可以同时或单独操作,它们可以应用于空间和非空间知识。通过为复杂信息提供结构框架,认知地图和认知图可以提供基本的组织图式,使我们能够在物理,社会和概念空间中导航。
Humans and animals use mental representations of the spatial structure of the world to navigate. The classical view is that these representations take the form of Euclidean cognitive maps, but alternative theories suggest they are cognitive graphs consisting of locations connected by paths. Here we review evidence suggesting that both map-like and graph-like representations exist in the mind/brain, relying on partially overlapping neural systems. Maps and graphs can operate simultaneously or separately, and they may be applied to both spatial and nonspatial knowledge. By providing structural frameworks for complex information, cognitive maps and cognitive graphs may provide fundamental organizing schemata that allow us to navigate in physical, social, and conceptual spaces.
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2015.07.006
发表时间: 2015-08-05
期刊: Neuron
影响因子: 16.2
作者:
Bush D;Barry C;Manson D;Burgess N
通讯作者: Burgess N
DOI: 10.1002/hipo.23180
发表时间: 2019-12-03
期刊: HIPPOCAMPUS
影响因子: 3.5
作者:
Bulkin, David A.;Sinclair, David G.;Smith, David M.
通讯作者: Smith, David M.
DOI: 10.1037/0278-7393.7.2.120
发表时间: 1981-01-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-HUMAN LEARNING AND MEMORY
影响因子: --
作者:
ALLEN, GL
通讯作者: ALLEN, GL
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2019.03.034
发表时间: 2019-06-05
期刊: NEURON
影响因子: 16.2
作者:
Bao, Xiaojun;Gjorgieva, Eva;Gottfried, Jay A.
通讯作者: Gottfried, Jay A.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043620
发表时间: 2012
期刊: PloS one
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Auger SD;Mullally SL;Maguire EA
通讯作者: Maguire EA