Effects of Face and Background Color on Facial Expression Perception.

Effects of Face and Background Color on Facial Expression Perception.
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DOI:
10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01012
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Nakauchi S
Nakauchi S
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Minami T;Nakajima K;Nakauchi S

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从别人的脸上发现他们的情绪状态是成功社交的一个重要组成部分。然而,据报道,感知情绪表达的能力受到许多因素的调节。我们之前发现,面部颜色调节对面部表情的判断,而另一项研究表明,背景颜色起调节作用。因此,在本研究中,我们在单个实验中直接比较了人脸和背景颜色对面部表情判断的影响。在面部和背景颜色条件下呈现恐惧-愤怒变形的面孔。我们的研究结果表明,面部表情的判断同时受到面部和背景颜色的影响。然而,面部颜色效果显著大于背景颜色效果,尽管面部的色彩饱和度低于背景颜色。这些结果表明,面部颜色与面部表情的判断密切相关,超过了简单颜色的影响。
Detecting others’ emotional states from their faces is an essential component of successful social interaction. However, the ability to perceive emotional expressions is reported to be modulated by a number of factors. We have previously found that facial color modulates the judgment of facial expression, while another study has shown that background color plays a modulatory role. Therefore, in this study, we directly compared the effects of face and background color on facial expression judgment within a single experiment. Fear-to-anger morphed faces were presented in face and background color conditions. Our results showed that judgments of facial expressions was influenced by both face and background color. However, facial color effects were significantly greater than background color effects, although the color saturation of faces was lower compared to background colors. These results suggest that facial color is intimately related to the judgment of facial expression, over and above the influence of simple color.
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