Geographical clustering of high risk sexual behaviors in "hot-spots" for HIV and sexually transmitted infections in Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa.
Geographical clustering of high risk sexual behaviors in "hot-spots" for HIV and sexually transmitted infections in Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10461-013-0578-x
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发表时间:
2014-02
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Wand, Handan
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ramjee, Gita;Wand, Handan
We investigated geographical variations of three sexually transmitted infections (STIs) namely chlamydia, gonorrhea and syphilis in the greater Durban area, so as to optimize intervention strategies. The study population was a cohort of sexually active women who consented to be screened in one of three biomedical studies conducted in Durban. A total of nine local regions collectively formed three clusters at screening, five of which were previously defined as HIV hot-spots. STI cases were geo-coded at the census level based on residence at the time of screening. Spatial SaTScan Statistics software was employed to identify the areas with a disproportionate prevalence and incidence of STI infection when compared to the neighboring areas under study. Both prevalence and incidence of STIs were collectively clustered in several localized areas, and the majority of these locations overlapped with high HIV clusters and shared the same characteristics: younger age, not married/cohabitating and multiple sex partners.
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DOI:
10.1097/01.aids.0000390704.35642.47
发表时间:
2010-10
期刊:
AIDS (London, England)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hayes R;Watson-Jones D;Celum C;van de Wijgert J;Wasserheit J
通讯作者:
Wasserheit J
影响因子:
4.2
作者:
Zuma, K;Lurie, MN;Sturm, AW
通讯作者:
Sturm, AW
影响因子:
168.9
作者:
Padian, Nancy S.;van der Straten, Ariane;McIntyre, James
通讯作者:
McIntyre, James
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Ramjee, Gita;Wand, Handan;Nunn, Andrew
通讯作者:
Nunn, Andrew
DOI:
10.2471/blt.12.105700
发表时间:
2012-10-01
期刊:
Bulletin of the World Health Organization: International Journal of Public Health
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ramjee, Gita;Wand, Handan
通讯作者:
Wand, Handan