Overclaiming shares processes with the hindsight bias
Overclaiming shares processes with the hindsight bias
复制标题
过度夸大共享流程并带有事后偏见
DOI:
10.1016/j.paid.2018.06.035
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Moshagen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Müller;Moshagen
Overclaiming is the degree to which individuals claim knowledge about factually nonexistent terms. Whereas overclaiming is often considered to reflect motivational misreporting, we argue that overclaiming involves biased (meta-)cognitive processing, i.e., sense-making and the misattribution of fluency. These processes also contribute to the hindsight bias: When individuals receive the correct answer to a question, their recalled own prior answer tends to be biased towards the correct answer, which is partly due to biased reconstructions of the original answer. Supporting the idea that overclaiming and the hindsight bias involve similar processes, we show in the present study (N= 157) that overclaiming is positively related to reconstruction biases in the hindsight bias.
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