Pedagogical Content Knowledge for Teaching Inclusive Design

Pedagogical Content Knowledge for Teaching Inclusive Design
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用于教学包容性设计的教学内容知识

DOI:
10.1145/3230977.3230998
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Pedagogical Content Knowledge for Teaching Inclusive Design
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ko, Andrew J.
Ko, Andrew J.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oleson, Alannah;Mendez, Christopher;Steine-Hanson, Zoe;Hilderbrand, Claudia;Perdriau, Christopher;Burnett, Margaret;Ko, Andrew J.

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包容性设计在当今的软件行业中很重要,但关于如何教授它的研究很少。我们与8所美国大学的9名教师研究人员和400多名计算机和信息科学专业的学生合作,开展了一项行动研究调查,以收集教师在教授一种名为GenderMag的特定包容性设计方法时所需的教学内容知识(PCK)的见解。通过分析教师的观察和体验、使用的材料、对学生行为的直接观察以及学生自身对学习的反思的大量数据,得出了包容性设计PCK的11个组成部分。这些策略包括预测和解决对包容主题的阻力的策略,建模和搭建观点采取的策略,以及根据学生先前的信念和偏见进行定制教学的策略。
Inclusive design is important in today's software industry, but there is little research about how to teach it. In collaboration with 9 teacher-researchers across 8 U.S. universities and more than 400 computer and information science students, we embarked upon an Action Research investigation to gather insights into the pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) that teachers need to teach a particular inclusive design method called GenderMag. Analysis of the teachers' observations and experiences, the materials they used, direct observations of students' behaviors, and multiple data on the students' own reflections on their learning revealed 11 components of inclusive design PCK. These include strategies for anticipating and addressing resistance to the topic of inclusion, strategies for modeling and scaffolding perspective taking, and strategies for tailoring instruction to students' prior beliefs and biases.
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DOI: --
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