Titanium mesh for bone augmentation in oral implantology: current application and progress.

Titanium mesh for bone augmentation in oral implantology: current application and progress.
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钛网骨增量在口腔种植中的应用现状和进展

DOI:
10.1038/s41368-020-00107-z
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发表时间:
2020-12-30
影响因子:
14.9
通讯作者:
Cai X
Cai X
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xie Y;Li S;Zhang T;Wang C;Cai X

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引导性骨再生(GBR)是一种有效、简便的骨增量方法,常用于种植区骨缺损的牙槽嵴重建。钛网由于其优异的力学性能和生物相容性,扩大了GBR技术的适应症,使GBR技术可用于修复牙槽嵴较大的骨缺损,并可获得优良稳定的骨增量效果。目前,带钛网的GBR具有各种临床应用,包括不同的临床手术。植骨材料、钛网覆盖方法和钛网固定方法也是可选的。此外,钛网GBR的研究在数字化和材料改性方面取得了多方面的进展。本文综述了钛网的特性及其与其他屏障膜的区别;钛网在骨增量中的临床应用现状;钛网应用中常见的并发症及处理和预防方法;钛网在数字化和材料改性方面的研究进展。希望能为钛网在临床应用中的进一步完善及钛网的相关研究提供参考。
Guided bone regeneration (GBR) is an effective and simple method for bone augmentation, which is often used to reconstruct the alveolar ridge when the bone defect occurs in the implant area. Titanium mesh has expanded the indications of GBR technology due to its excellent mechanical properties and biocompatibility, so that the GBR technology can be used to repair alveolar ridges with larger bone defects, and can obtain excellent and stable bone augmentation results. Currently, GBR with titanium mesh has various clinical applications, including different clinical procedures. Bone graft materials, titanium mesh covering methods, and titanium mesh fixing methods are also optional. Moreover, the research of GBR with titanium mesh has led to multifarious progresses in digitalization and material modification. This article reviews the properties of titanium mesh and the difference of titanium mesh with other barrier membranes; the current clinical application of titanium mesh in bone augmentation; common complications and management and prevention methods in the application of titanium mesh; and research progress of titanium mesh in digitization and material modification. Hoping to provide a reference for further improvement of titanium mesh in clinical application and related research of titanium mesh.
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