The cross-script length effect: further evidence challenging PDP models of reading aloud.
The cross-script length effect: further evidence challenging PDP models of reading aloud.
复制标题
跨脚本长度效应：挑战 PDP 朗读模型的进一步证据。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
D. Besner
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Rastle;J. Havelka;T. Wydell;M. Coltheart;D. Besner
长度和词汇状态之间的相互作用是支持阅读模式的关键发现之一，该模式假设了从正字法到音韵法的翻译过程（B）。S. Weekes，1997）。然而，平行模型的支持者认为，这种效果出现在周边视觉或发音过程。作者利用塞尔维亚和日本书写系统的特点探讨了这种可能性。实验1研究了塞尔维亚语的长度效应，当参与者偏向于解释语音二价刺激的字母表中的单词或字母表中的非单词（即，刺激的视觉特征在词汇状态中保持不变）。实验2考察了当单词以它们通常出现的假名脚本或以它们通常不出现的脚本（即，刺激的语音特征在词汇状态上保持不变）。结果在这两种情况下，表现出较大的长度效应时，刺激被视为非词，从而提供了强有力的支持模型的阅读假设一个串行组件。
The interaction between length and lexical status is one of the key findings used in support of models of reading aloud that postulate a serial process in the orthography-to-phonology translation (B. S. Weekes, 1997). However, proponents of parallel models argue that this effect arises in peripheral visual or articulatory processes. The authors addressed this possibility using the special characteristics of the Serbian and Japanese writing systems. Experiment 1 examined length effects in Serbian when participants were biased to interpret phonologically bivalent stimuli in the alphabet in which they are words or in the alphabet in which they are nonwords (i.e., the visual characteristics of stimuli were held constant across lexical status). Experiment 2 examined length effects in Japanese kana when words were presented in the kana script in which they usually appear or in the script in which they do not normally appear (i.e., the phonological characteristics of stimuli were held constant across lexical status). Results in both cases showed a larger length effect when stimuli were treated as nonwords and thus offered strong support to models of reading aloud that postulate a serial component.
DOI：
10.1037//0278-7393.22.1.48
发表时间：
1996
期刊：
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子：
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作者：
Mark S. Seidenberg;A. Petersen;M. MacDonald;D. Plaut
通讯作者：
Mark S. Seidenberg;A. Petersen;M. MacDonald;D. Plaut
DOI：
10.1037/0096-1523.13.1.104
发表时间：
1987-02-01
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
FROST, R;KATZ, L;BENTIN, S
通讯作者：
BENTIN, S