Glomerular function in relation to circulating adhesion molecules and inflammation markers in a general population.

Glomerular function in relation to circulating adhesion molecules and inflammation markers in a general population.
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一般人群中肾小球功能与循环粘附分子和炎症标志物的关系。

DOI:
10.1093/ndt/gfx256
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发表时间:
2018-03-01
期刊:
Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Staessen JA
Staessen JA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Feng YM;Thijs L;Zhang ZY;Yang WY;Huang QF;Wei FF;Kuznetsova T;Jennings AM;Delles C;Lennox R;Verhamme P;Dominiczak A;Staessen JA

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炎症是慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)的标志,并刺激血管粘附分子(VCAM)的肾小球表达。我们在一般人群中调查了估计的肾小球滤过率(eGFR)是否与循环粘附分子、炎症标志物或两者相关。我们检测了5种粘附分子[VCAM-1、细胞内粘附分子-1(ICAM-1)、P-选择素、E-选择素和单核细胞趋化蛋白-1(MCP-1)]和7种炎症标志物[C-反应蛋白(CRP)、中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白(NGAL)、肿瘤坏死因子受体1(TNF-R1)、TNF-α、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、IL-8和血管内皮生长因子](50.8%为女性,平均年龄51.7岁,eGFR 79.9 mL/min/1.73 m2)。在多变量校正分析中,eGFR随着VCAM-1(以mL/min/1.73 m2表示,标记物加倍,-2.99)、MCP-1(-1.19)、NGAL(-1.19)、TNF受体1(-2.78)、TNF-α(-2.28)和IL-6(-0.94)的升高而降低(P ≤ 0.004)。eGFR <60与≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2(n = 138与1200)的比值比对于VCAM-1(1.77)、MCP-1(1.32)、NGAL(1.26)、TNF-R1(1.49)、TNF-α(1.45)和IL-6(1.20)具有显著性(P ≤ 0.001)。与24小时白蛋白尿相比,VCAM-1使曲线下面积从0.57增加到0.65(P <0.0001),MCP-1增加到0.67,TNF-R1增加到0.79,但TNF-R1优于两种粘附分子(P < 0.0001)。在一般人群中,eGFR与循环粘附分子VCAM-1和MCP-1以及几种炎症标志物呈负相关,但炎症标志物,特别是TNF-R1和TNF-α,更准确地识别eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2的患者。
Inflammation is a hallmark of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and stimulates glomerular expression of vascular adhesion molecules (VCAMs). We investigated in a general population whether estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is associated with circulating adhesion molecules, inflammation markers or both. We measured serum levels of five adhesion molecules [VCAM-1, intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), P-selectin, E-selectin and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1)] and seven inflammation markers [C-reactive protein (CRP), neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), tumour necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNF-R1), TNF-α, interleukin 6 (IL-6), IL-8 and vascular endothelial growth factor] in 1338 randomly recruited people (50.8% women, mean age 51.7 years, eGFR 79.9 mL/min/1.73 m2). In multivariable-adjusted analyses, eGFR decreased (P ≤ 0.004) with higher VCAM-1 (association size expressed in mL/min/1.73 m2 for a doubling of the marker, −2.99), MCP-1 (−1.19), NGAL (−1.19), TNF receptor 1 (−2.78), TNF-α (−2.28) and IL-6 (−0.94). The odds ratios of having eGFR <60 versus ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (n = 138 versus 1200) were significant (P ≤ 0.001) for VCAM-1 (1.77), MCP-1 (1.32), NGAL (1.26), TNF-R1 (1.49), TNF-α (1.45) and IL-6 (1.20). Compared with 24-h albuminuria, VCAM-1 increased (P <0.0001) the area under the curve from 0.57 to 0.65, MCP-1 to 0.67 and TNF-R1 to 0.79, but TNF-R1 outperformed both adhesion molecules (P < 0.0001). In a general population, eGFR is inversely associated with circulating adhesion molecules VCAM-1 and MCP-1 and several inflammation markers, but inflammation markers, in particular TNF-R1 and TNF-α, identify patients with eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 more accurately.
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