Comparing 3-month recall to daily reporting of sexual behaviours.

Comparing 3-month recall to daily reporting of sexual behaviours.
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DOI:
10.1136/sextrans-2016-052556
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发表时间:
2017-05
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Crosby R
Crosby R
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mark KP;Smith RV;Young AM;Crosby R

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本研究旨在探讨自我报告的方法和方法问题之间的差异性风险承担。我们通过3个月的电子回忆和每日电子报告在一个大的性病门诊患者队列中评估性行为。15 - 60岁的性病门诊就诊者(N= 628)使用3个月回忆和每日报告报告人口统计学信息(基线)、阴茎-阴道性行为、无避孕套阴茎-阴道性行为和性病史。此外,将与种族和性别以及研究中心相关的访谈者-参与者匹配视为协变量。关于阴茎-阴道性行为的回忆与每日报告之间的一致性中等强(斯皮尔曼的r(rs)=0.62; p<0.001)。比较无安全套保护的阴茎-阴道性行为的报告,相关系数为0.61(p<0.001),也表明两种方法之间有中等程度的一致性。进行了两个广义logit模型来解释阴茎-阴道性行为和避孕套无保护的阴茎-阴道性行为缺乏强烈的一致性。女性在日常报告中报告性行为的频率高于回忆的几率是男性的两倍多。终身性伴侣数量每增加五个人,报告方法差异的几率就增加五倍。年龄也与不平等的每日与回忆性别频率报告显着相关。将重点转移到技术报告的方法学考虑上,有助于确保更好地将资源投入性健康研究,因为对数据收集方法的方法学特性有了更好的理解。
This study aimed to examine discrepancies between self-report methods and methodological issues related to sexual risk taking. We examined sexual behaviour assessed via 3-month electronic recall and by daily electronic reporting among a large cohort of patients attending STI clinics. STI clinic attenders (N= 628) aged 15 to 60 years reported on demographic information (at baseline), penile–vaginal sex acts, condom-unprotected penile–vaginal sex and STI history using 3-month recall and daily reports. Additionally, interviewer–participant match related to race and gender, as well as study site were considered as covariates. Concordance between recall and daily reports on penile–vaginal sex was moderately strong (Spearman’s r (rs)=0.62; p<0.001). Comparison for reports for condom-unprotected penile–vaginal sex resulted in a correlation coefficient of 0.61 (p<0.001), also indicating moderately strong agreement between the two methods. Two generalised logit models were conducted to explain lack of strong concordance in penile–vaginal sex acts and condom-unprotected penile–vaginal sex. The odds of a female reporting higher frequency of sex in daily reports compared with recall were more than two times that of a male. Every five person increase in the number of lifetime sexual partners was associated with five times the odds of a discrepancy in reporting methods. Age was also significantly associated with unequal daily versus recall sex frequency reporting. Shifting focus to methodological considerations of technological reports can help ensure better investment of resources into sexual health research due to greater understanding of the methodological properties of data collection methods.
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